Category 1 - DRAFT - 174 Election & Voter Fraud Convictions (so far) Since 2016

Last updated February 2022

Since 2012, Donald Trump and many others, mainly from the political right, and specifically in the third quarter of 2020 and continuing into 2021, have said that there was substantial voter fraud in the US 2016, 2018 and 2020 elections. Further, they have said but for that fraud Trump would have won the popular vote in the 2016 election, and would have won the 2020 election and be president today.

To gain an objective view of the election and voter fraud claims related to the 2016 to 2020 elections, this section charts all election and voter fraud convictions (174 to date - including fraudulently voting and registering to vote, false declaration of candidacy, and facilitating or attempting to vote) from the 2016 to 2020 elections, with a focus on election and voter fraud concerning the congressional or presidential election results.

The information below has come from the Google, the Heritage Foundation Election Fraud Database, and other sources. We have included our own summaries.

This is marked draft because we believe there are more convictions that fit the criteria, and we are still looking for data in the convictions including the party affiliation of the defendants or if they tried to vote for a Republican, Democrat or other party.

Please let us know of any voter fraud convictions we have missed.

Summary Chart: 2016-2020 Voter Fraud Convictions by State

1. Alabama - 1 Conviction10. Iowa - 1 Conviction19. Nebraska - 2 Convictions28. Oregon - 5 Convictions
2. Arizona - 3 convictions11. Kansas - 6 Convictions20. Nevada - 5 Convictions29. Pennsylvania - 10 Convictions
3. Arkansas - 1 Conviction12. Kentucky - 1 Conviction21. New Hampshire - 10 Convictions30. Tennessee - 1 Conviction
4. California - 15 Convictions13. Louisiana - 1 Conviction22. New Mexico - 2 Convictions31. Texas - 13 Convictions
5. Colorado - 7 Convictions14. Maryland - 2 Convictions23. New York - 1 Conviction32. Virginia - 7 Convictions
6. Connecticut - 3 Convictions15. Michigan - 1 Conviction24. North Carolina - 20 Convictions33. Washington - 2 Convictions
7. Florida - 4 Convictions16. Minnesota - 8 Convictions25. North Dakota - 1 Conviction34. West Virginia - 6 Convictions
8. Illinois - 14 Convictions17. Mississippi - 5 Convictions26. Ohio - 6 Convictions35. Wisconsin - 4 Convictions
9. Indiana - 1 Conviction18. Missouri - 3 Convictions27. Oklahoma - 2 Convictions

Detailed Chart: 174 Voter Fraud Convictions between 2016 and 2020

Given our limited resources, it may take some time to update the information in the chart.

 
ALABAMA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
1

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Elbert Melton [Party affiliation not found*] was charged and pled guilty for unlawfully falsifying ballots and sentenced on 1/16/2019. On 6/12/2020 the Supreme Court of Alabama denied appeal.

(In re: Elbert Melton, Jr. v. State of Alabama) (Houston Circuit Court: CC-17-1469; CC-17-1470; Criminal Appeals: CR-18-0498; 6/12/2020: Supreme Court of Alabama, denied appeal)

*Municipal elections are nonpartisan, according to Assistant Legal Counsel, Alabama Secretary of State’s Office response on August 10, 2021

"The mayor of Gordon, Alabama, has been convicted of voter fraud and removed from office. News outlets report Elbert Melton was convicted Wednesday of unlawfully falsifying ballots when he was elected in 2016....This conviction strips him of his office....Melton was charged in September with absentee ballot fraud and second-degree theft of property."

-AP News, "Alabama mayor convicted of voter fraud, removed from office," apnews.com, January 17, 2019

ARIZONA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
2

Incomplete

2020 Election Fraud: Tracey Kay McKee [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Maricopa County, Arizona, in February 2022, to "one count of attempted illegal voting, a Class 6 felony."

-Case # ___
-Office of Attorney General Mark Brnovich, "Scottsdale Woman Pleads Guilty for Casting Illegal Vote in the Name of Her Deceased Mother," azag.gov, February 1, 2022

"A Scottsdale woman pleaded guilty last week to submitting her dead mother’s ballot in the 2020 general election. Tracey Kay McKee, 64, admitted to mailing in an early ballot after signing her mother’s name on the envelope, the Arizona Attorney General’s Office said in a press release Tuesday. McKee’s mother, Mary Arendt, died Oct. 5, 2020, two days before the start of the early voting period."

-KTAR.com, "Scottsdale woman pleads guilty in voter fraud case for sending in dead mother’s ballot," ktar.com, February 1, 2022

32016 Election Fraud: Richard John Greenfield [Republican*] pleaded guilty in Pima County, Arizona, on 8/26/2019 to "one felony count of Attempted Illegal Voting" for voting in Pima County, Arizona, and Washoe County, Nevada, in the 2016 general election.

-Case # CR-2019-2680
-Indictment PDF
-Plea Agreement PDF
-Rogelio Mares, "Arizona man gets probation for voting twice in 2016 election," kgun9.com, October 4, 2019
*Arizona Daily Independent News Service, "80 Year-Old Tucson Man Gets Probation, Fine, Community Service For Voter Fraud," arizonadailyindependent.com, October 3, 2019

"Attorney General Mark Brnovich announced 80-year-old Richard John Greenfield was sentenced to two years of probation for voting twice in the 2016 General Election....In August 2019, Greenfield pleaded guilty to one felony count of Attempted Illegal Voting. He admitted that he voted once in Pima County, Arizona and once in Washoe County, Nevada....Greenfield’s conduct was initially identified and referred to the Attorney General's Office by the Arizona Secretary of State’s Office in 2018."

-Katie Conner, "Arizona Man Sentenced to Two Years Probation for Voter Fraud," azag.gov, October 3, 2019

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
42016 Election Fraud: Randy Allen Jumper [No-party affiliation] pleaded guilty in Pima County, Arizona, on 6/15/2020 "to one felony count of Attempted Illegal Voting" for voting in Pima County, Arizona, and Washoe County, Nevada, in the 2016 general election.

-Case # CR-2019-3452-001
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Katie Conner, "Former Tucson Man Sentenced for Double Voting in 2016 Election," azag.gov, July 22, 2020

"Attorney General Mark Brnovich announced 62-year-old Randy Allen Jumper, of Incline Village, Nev., was sentenced on Monday to three years of probation for voting twice by mail in the 2016 General Election....Jumper pleaded guilty to one felony count of Attempted Illegal Voting. He admitted that he voted once in Pima County, Arizona by mail and once in Washoe County, Nevada....The Arizona Attorney General’s Office investigated and prosecuted this case after receiving a referral from the Arizona Secretary of State’s Office in 2018."

-Katie Conner, "Former Tucson Man Sentenced for Double Voting in 2016 Election," azag.gov, July 22, 2020


According to a 7/2/2020 TucsonSentinel.com article, Jumper was a registered Republican at one time and changed the status to a no-party affiliation in recent years.

-Dylan Smith, "Former Tucson man pleads guilty to illegal voting in 2016 election," tucsonsentinel.com, July 2, 2020

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
ARKANSAS – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
52016 Election Fraud: David Lee Pruitt [Republican*] pleaded guilty on 8/2/2016 to a "reduced Charge of misdemeanor violation of election law" in Beebe, Arkansas, for "voting twice in the March [2016] preferential primary."

-Case # ___
-KnowYourVote, TheKnow.io, accessed 5/20/2021; The Associated Press (KTHV), "Beebe alderman pleads guilty to violating election law," thv11.com, August 4, 2016; The Arkansas Leader, "EDITORIAL >> Farrer goes the distance," arkansasleader.blogspot.com, April 15, 2016; David Ramsey, "Beebe alderman accepts plea deal and pays $750 fine for violating election law," arktimes.com, August 4, 2016
*"Party the Registrant Participated in during this Election," from a document sent by the office of the White County Voter Registration, County Clerk, August 20, 2021

"David Pruitt, a Beebe alderman charged with violating election law by voting twice in the March [2016] preferential primary, pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor as part of a negotiated plea deal, the Daily Citizen reports. Pruitt cast a ballot both during early voting and on election day."

-David Ramsey, "Beebe alderman accepts plea deal and pays $750 fine for violating election law," arktimes.com, August 4, 2016

None

If the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
CALIFORNIA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
6

Incomplete

2020 Election Fraud Alex Campbell [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Del Norte County on 3/2/2021 to "to one count of making a false declaration of candidacy" by providing a false address when running for Crescent City council in 2020, and resigned.

-Case # ___
-Jessica Cejnar, "Campbell Pleads Guilty To One Count Election Fraud," wildrivers.lostcoastoutpost.com, March 2, 2021

"Alex Campbell pleaded guilty to one count of election fraud Tuesday and, though it may not be a term in his probation, he indicated that he will resign from the Crescent City Council.
Campbell, who was elected to the Council on Nov. 3, 2020 and appointed mayor pro tem in December, pleaded guilty to one count of making a false declaration of candidacy.
Campbell submitted a form to the Del Norte County Clerk on Aug. 6, 2020 stating his current address was within city limits when his actual place of residence was on Del Mar Road outside the city’s boundaries, Deputy District Attorney Eric Bryant told Del Norte County Superior Court Judge Bob Cochran."

-Jessica Cejnar, "Campbell Pleads Guilty To One Count Election Fraud," wildrivers.lostcoastoutpost.com, March 2, 2021

72018 Election Fraud: April Atilano [Party affiliation not found] from Monterey County, California, pleaded guilty on 3/6/2020 to six counts of felony voter fraud for falsifying voter registration forms in Madera County, California, in the 2018 election cycle.

-Case # ___
-SNO Staff, "Update: Woman Sentenced to Year in Jail for Election Fraud," sierranewsonline.com, April 16, 2020; Alex Tavlian, "Woman sentenced in Madera Co. voter fraud scheme over falsified voter registrations," sjvsun.com, April 19, 2020


"...April Atilano, 30, received the 364-day sentence on April 9th from Superior Court Judge Michael Jerkovich....In 2018, Atilano was hired by a private company to register residents of Madera County to vote. After contacting residents, Atilano unlawfully changed some residents’ information, including party affiliation, and then she forged their signatures on the registration form. Martinez and her staff immediately recognized the voter registration cards appeared to have forged signatures and notified the Madera County District Attorney and the California Secretary of State’s office."

-SNO Staff, "Update: Woman Sentenced to Year in Jail for Election Fraud," SierraNewsOnline.com, April 16, 2020


"The affected voters were also contacted, and many confirmed they had not tried to re-register and did not want to change their party affiliation as the cards indicated. Martinez explains, 'Most of the cards that were turned in to us, the party had been turned to Democrat....'"

-Sara Sandrik, "Madera County woman charged with 12 counts of felony voter fraud," abc30.com, October 24, 2019

1

If this crime had not been discovered, it may have led to someone casting at least 1 vote in a Congressional or Presidential races.
82018/2016 Election Fraud: Harold Bennett [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in in the Los Angeles County, California, on 9/1/2020 "to one felony count each of circulating an initiative or petition containing false, forged or fictitious names, and registering a fictitious person" 2016 and 2018 election cycles.

-Case # BA475943
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-AV Daily News, "Pair Plead to Voter Fraud Scheme on Skid Row," AVDailyNews.com, September 1, 2020


"A man and a woman pleaded guilty today for their role in a scheme where money and cigarettes were offered to homeless people on Skid Row in exchange for false and forged signatures on ballot petitions and voter registration forms, the Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office announced. Harold Bennett (dob 4/17/65) entered his plea to one felony count each of circulating an initiative or petition containing false, forged or fictitious names, and registering a fictitious person. He was immediately sentenced to a suspended sentence of 16 months in state prison and placed on formal probation for three years....The crimes occurred during the 2016 and 2018 election cycles."

-AV Daily News, "Pair Plead to Voter Fraud Scheme on Skid Row," avdailynews.com, September 1, 2020

1

While the crime was about both ballot initiatives and voter registration forms, had the crime for the ballot initiatives not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the 2016 or 2020 Congressional or Presidential races, but the fraudulent voter registration forms, if the crime had not been caught, may have led to at least 1 vote being cast in the Congressional or Presidential races.
9

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Richard Davis [Party affiliation not found]

-Case # 19CR003742

"SALINAS, California- Monterey County District Attorney Jeannine M. Pacioni announced today that Richard Davis, a resident of Pacific Grove, was sentenced to probation for committing voter registration fraud. On October 22, 2018, the Monterey County Elections Department received an online voter registration form in the name of Eugene Davis, who was born in 1923. But the Elections Department confirmed that Eugene Davis was deceased. On October 24, 2018. Richard Davis, the son of Eugene Davis, called the Monterey County Sheriff’s Office to report that he had registered his deceased grandfather to vote in order to prove that the voter registration system is flawed. Davis also admitted to previously registering his dog 'Cooper' to vote in 2013, in order to prove the same point. The Elections Department detected this fraud in 2013, never registered the dog to vote, and Davis was warned at the time not to repeat such behavior."

-Lindsey K. O’Shea, Deputy District Attorney, "PACIFIC GROVE MAN SENTENCED TO PROBATION FOR VOTER REGISTRATION FRAUD," co.monterey.ca.us, August 16, 2019


102018/2016 Election Fraud: Nickey Demelvin Huntley [Party affiliation not found] pleaded no contest in Los Angeles County, California, on 7/24/2020 "to one felony count of circulating an initiative or petition containing false, forged or fictitious names" in the 2016 and 2018 election cycles.

-Case # BA475943
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Hannah Fry, Marisa Gerber, "Election fraud scheme on L.A.'s skid row got homeless to sign fake names for cigarettes and cash, D.A. says," latimes.com, November. 20, 2018

"Christopher Joseph Williams, 41, and Nickey Demelvin Huntley, 46. Each pled no contest to one felony count of circulating an initiative or petition containing false, forged or fictitious names."

-Observer Staff, "Five Dollars and a Cigarette Buys Votes on LA's Skid Row," August 5, 2020

None

Because the crime was about ballot initiatives, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no affect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
112018/2016 Election Fraud: Norman Hall [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Los Angeles County, California, on 2/19/2020 "to one count of circulating a petition with false names" in the 2016 and 2018 election cycles.

-Case # BA475943
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office, "Four Plead to Voter Fraud Scheme on Skid Row," da.lacounty.gov, July 29, 2020; Hannah Fry, Marisa Gerber, "Election fraud scheme on L.A.'s skid row got homeless to sign fake names for cigarettes and cash, D.A. says," latimes.com, November 20, 2018

"A 62-year-old man pleaded guilty today for his role in a scheme where money and cigarettes were allegedly offered to homeless people on Skid Row in exchange for false and forged signatures on ballot petitions and voter registration forms, the Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office announced today. Norman Hall (dob 11/1/57) entered his plea to one count of circulating a petition with false names. He was immediately sentenced to one year in county jail, placed on formal probation for three years and must complete 100 hours of community service...."

-Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office, "Man Pleads Guilty in Voter Fraud Scheme on Skid Row," da.lacounty.gov, February 19, 2020

1

While the crime was about both ballot initiatives and voter registration forms, had the crime for the ballot initiatives not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the 2016 or 2020 Congressional or Presidential races, but the fraudulent voter registration forms, if the crime had not been caught, may have led to at least 1 vote being cast in the Congressional or Presidential races.
122018/2016 Election Fraud: Richard Howard [Party affiliation not found] pleaded no contest in Los Angeles County, California, on 7/24/2020 to felony "subscribing a fictitious name, or the name of another to an initiative petition and registration of a fictitious person" during the 2016 and 2018 election cycles.

-Case # BA475943
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
- Hannah Fry, Marisa Gerber, "Election fraud scheme on L.A.'s skid row got homeless to sign fake names for cigarettes and cash, D.A. says," latimes.com, November 20, 2018

"Four men have admitted their role in a scheme where money and cigarettes were offered to homeless people on Skid Row in exchange for false and forged signatures on ballot petitions and voter registration forms…Richard Howard (dob 1/12/56)…pleaded no contest Friday to one felony count each of subscribing a fictitious name, or the name of another to an initiative petition and registration of a fictitious person....Howard was immediately sentenced to a suspended sentence of three years in state prison and three years of formal probation....The indictment indicates the crimes occurred during the 2016 and 2018 election cycles."

-Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office, "Four Plead to Voter Fraud Scheme on Skid Row," da.lacounty.gov, July 29, 2020



"The petitions related to the May arrests concerned clean air and water, Long Beach hotel workers and a Sheriff’s Department oversight commission, police said. Investigators said they have found no connection to the lobbyists that hired the signature collectors or to the political campaigns behind the initiatives. The signature gatherers do not appear to be politically motivated, [Officer Deon] Joseph said."

-Gale Holland, "LAPD cracks down on use of homeless people for ballot initiative fraud on skid row," latimes.com, September 28, 2018

1

While the crime was about both ballot initiatives and voter registration forms, had the crime for the ballot initiatives not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the 2016 or 2020 Congressional or Presidential races, but the fraudulent voter registration forms, if the crime had not been caught, may have led to at least 1 vote being cast in the Congressional or Presidential races.
13

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Neil Kitchens [Republican Party candidate*] pleaded no contest in Monterey County on 11/3/2020 to one count of filing a false declaration of candidacy, a felony violation, by filing a false address when running for the California 30th Assembly District in the 2018 election on or about 3/8/2018 when he lived in the 29th District.

-Case # 19CR006456
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Monterey County District Attorney’s Office, "NEIL KITCHENS, FORMER CANDIDATE FOR THE 30TH ASSEMBLY DISTRICT FOR THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, PLEADS GUILTY TO FELONY ELECTION FRAUD ON ELECTION DAY," co.monterey.ca.us, November 4, 2020
-Email response from Monterey County Chief Assistant DA's office, July 22, 2021
*"Neil Kitchens (Republican Party)..." ballotpedia.org, accessed July 5, 2021

"Monterey County District Attorney Jeannine M. Pacioni announced that Prunedale resident Neil Kitchens, age 53, today entered a plea of no contest to one count of filing a false declaration of candidacy, a felony violation of Election Code section 18203, in the 2018 election for the 30th Assembly District for the state of California....Kitchens, however, did not live in the district but instead lived in Prunedale, which is in the 29th District. Kitchens knowingly filed falsified candidacy papers and listed a Salinas address as his residence so that he would be eligible for the seat. By doing so, he perpetrated a fraud upon the approximately 460,000 voters in District 30.

-Monterey County District Attorney’s Office, "NEIL KITCHENS, FORMER CANDIDATE FOR THE 30TH ASSEMBLY DISTRICT FOR THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, PLEADS GUILTY TO FELONY ELECTION FRAUD ON ELECTION DAY," co.monterey.ca.us, November 4, 2020

None

Because this crime was for a Republican candidate in a state race, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
142018/2016 Election Fraud: Christopher Joseph Williams [Party affiliation not found] pleaded no contest in Los Angeles County, California, on 7/24/2020 "to one felony count of circulating an initiative or petition containing false, forged or fictitious names" in the 2016 and 2018 election cycles.

-Case # BA475943
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Hannah Fry, Marisa Gerber, "Election fraud scheme on L.A.'s skid row got homeless to sign fake names for cigarettes and cash, D.A. says," latimes.com, November. 20, 2018

"Christopher Joseph Williams, 41,...pleaded no contest to one felony count of circulating an initiative or petition containing false, forged or fictitious names, according to the District Attorney’s Office."

The AV Times Staff, "Four plead no contest in voter fraud case," theavtimes.com, July 29, 2020

None

Because the crime was about ballot initiatives, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
152018/2016 Election Fraud: Louis Thomas Wise [Party affiliation not found] pleaded no contest in Los Angeles County, California, on 7/24/2021 to felony "subscribing a fictitious name, or the name of another to an initiative petition and registration of a fictitious person" during the 2016 and 2018 election cycles.

-Case # BA475943
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Hannah Fry, Marisa Gerber, "Election fraud scheme on L.A.'s skid row got homeless to sign fake names for cigarettes and cash, D.A. says," latimes.com, November 20, 2018

"Four men have admitted their role in a scheme where money and cigarettes were offered to homeless people on Skid Row in exchange for false and forged signatures on ballot petitions and voter registration forms, the Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office announced today. Richard Howard (dob 1/12/56) and Louis Thomas Wise (dob 8/4/82) pleaded no contest Friday to one felony count each of subscribing a fictitious name, or the name of another to an initiative petition and registration of a fictitious person....Wise was sentenced to a suspended sentence of 16 months in state prison and three years of formal probation.....The indictment indicates the crimes occurred during the 2016 and 2018 election cycles."

-Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office, "Four Plead to Voter Fraud Scheme on Skid Row," da.lacounty.gov, July 29, 2020

1

While the crime was about both ballot initiatives and voter registration forms, had the crime for the ballot initiatives not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races, but the fraudulent voter registration forms, if the crime had not been caught, may have led to at least 1 vote being cast in the Congressional or Presidential races.
162018/2016 Election Fraud: Rose Sweeney [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty on 9/1/2020 "to two felony counts of circulating an initiative or petition containing false, forged or fictitious names" in the Los Angeles County, California, 2016 and 2018 election cycles.

-Case # BA475943
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-AV Daily News, "Pair Plead to Voter Fraud Scheme on Skid Row," avdailynews.com, September 1, 2020

"A man and a woman pleaded guilty today for their role in a scheme where money and cigarettes were offered to homeless people on Skid Row in exchange for false and forged signatures on ballot petitions and voter registration forms, the Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office announced....Co-defendant Rose Sweeney (dob 12/11/75) pleaded guilty to two felony counts of circulating an initiative or petition containing false, forged or fictitious names. She was placed on formal probation for three years....The crimes occurred during the 2016 and 2018 election cycles."

-AV Daily News, "Pair Plead to Voter Fraud Scheme on Skid Row," avdailynews.com, September 1, 2020

1

While the crime was about both ballot initiatives and voter registration forms, had the crime for the ballot initiatives not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races, but the fraudulent voter registration forms, if the crime had not been caught, may have led to at least 1 vote being cast in the Congressional or Presidential races.
172017 Election Fraud: Bradley Wiliam Jasperson [Republican*] from Utah pleaded no contest in San Mateo County, California, on 1/13/2020 to two felony counts of "Perjury By Declaration" for crimes related to forged or fictitious names on a petition in May 2017.

-Case # 18-NF-002566-A
-Court case details PDF
-Daily Journal staff report, "Utah couple gets two years in election forgery case," smdailyjournal.com, March 6, 2020
*VoterRecords.com, "Bradley William Jasperson's Utah Voter Registration," voterrecords.com, accessed June 21, 2021

"A husband and wife from Utah who prosecutors say gathered more than 100 forged signatures in May 2017 while working for a political consulting firm on a Pacific rent control measure were sentenced Monday to two years in county jail.
Bradley William Jasperson, 36, and Jentry Jasperson, 33, were paid $5 per signature for the referendum petition that prevented a rent control measure passed by the Pacifica City Council from taking effect, prosecutors said."

-Daily Journal staff report, "Utah couple gets two years in election forgery case," smdailyjournal.com, March 6, 2020



None

Because the crime was about a rent control measure, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
182017 Election Fraud: Jentry Jasperson [Party affiliation not found], from Utah pleaded no contest in San Mateo County, California, on 1/13/2020 to two felony counts of "Perjury By Declaration" for crimes related to forged or fictitious signatures on a petition in May 2017.

-Case # 18-NF-002566-B
-Court case details PDF
-Daily Journal staff report, "Utah couple gets two years in election forgery case," smdailyjournal.com, March 6, 2020


"A husband and wife from Utah who prosecutors say gathered more than 100 forged signatures in May 2017 while working for a political consulting firm on a Pacific rent control measure were sentenced Monday to two years in county jail. Bradley William Jasperson, 36, and Jentry Jasperson, 33, were paid $5 per signature for the referendum petition that prevented a rent control measure passed by the Pacifica City Council from taking effect, prosecutors said."

-Daily Journal staff report, "Utah couple gets two years in election forgery case," smdailyjournal.com, March 6, 2020



None

Because the crime was about a rent control measure, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
192016 Election Fraud: Richard Anthony Hamilton [Party affiliation not found], pleaded guilty in Riverside County, California, on 3/13/2019 to two counts of voting twice in the 2016 primary and the 2016 election, that were reduced to misdemeanors.

-Case # RIF 1804469
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Public Information Officer, Communications Division, Riverside County District Attorney’s Office, response to email, July 6, 2021

"Count 1...The undersigned, under penalty of perjury upon information and belief, declares: That the above named defendant RICHARD ANTHONY HAMILTON committed a violation of Elections Code section 18560, subdivision ( b), a felony, in that on or about 6/ 7/ 2016, in the County of Riverside, State of California, the defendant, being entitled to vote at an election, voted more than once, and attempted to vote more than once, and knowingly handed in two or more ballots folded together at that election. Count 2...That the above named defendant RICHARD ANTHONY HAMILTON committed a violation of Elections Code section 18560, subdivision ( b), a felony, in that on or about 11/ 8/ 2016, in the County of Riverside, State of California, the defendant, being entitled to vote at an election, voted more than once, and attempted to vote more than once, and knowingly handed in two or more ballots folded together at that election."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF



202016 Election Fraud: Gustavo Araujo Lerma [Republican*] was convicted by a jury in Sacramento, California, on identity theft and five counts of alien voter fraud, which included voting in a 2016 election.

-Case # ___
-Bureau of Diplomatic Security, "Illegal Alien Residing in Sacramento Sentenced for Aggravated Identity Theft, Passport Fraud, and Voting by an Alien," state.gov, December 10, 2019
*Reuters, "Jury convicts Mexican national of voter fraud – with a twist," mercurynews.com, August 24, 2019

"Gustavo Araujo Lerma was found guilty back in August [2019] of aggravated identity theft, making a false statement on a passport application and five counts of voting by an alien in federal elections from 2012 through 2016."

-CBS Sacramento, "Mexican National Convicted Of Voter Fraud Sentenced To 3 Years In Prison," sacramento.cbslocal.com, 12/10/2019


"A federal court jury in Sacramento returned the guilty verdict against Gustavo Araujo Lerma, 64, after several hours of deliberation, capping a five-day trial in which defense lawyers presented letters of thanks from Trump and top Republican Party officials....Federal prosecutors made no assertions about who Lerma voted for in those races, but the defense acknowledged he was a registered Republican."

-Reuters, "Jury convicts Mexican national of voter fraud – with a twist," mercurynews.com, August 24, 2019

1

Probably one illegal vote for Trump.
If the crime was not caught, Trump probably would have received one illegal vote in the 2016 General Election as the defendant was a registered Republican
COLORADO – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C. Potential Election Impact
21

Incomplete

2020 Election Fraud: Jan (Wilson) Cummer [who changed party affilation to vote twice*] was convicted in Teller County on 2/10/2021 of voting twice in the 2020 general election.

-Case # ___
Pat Hill, "CORRECTED: Woodland Park resident found guilty of voting twice in April primary," gazette.com, February 16, 2021

"Jan Wilson of Woodland Park was found guilty in Teller County Combined Court Wednesday of voting twice in the April primary election. In the State of Colorado vs. Janis M. Cummer, Teller County Clerk & Recorder Krystal Brown cited Wilson with the misdemeanor offense in May after discovering that she had submitted two ballots. Wilson was arraigned in July and the case went to court Feb. 10....In Colorado’s all-mail ballot election, Wilson received a first ballot but then changed her party affiliation and received a second ballot. 'She voted twice, and turned them both in,' Brown said, in a report to the Teller County Board of Commissioners at its Feb. 11 meeting. 'The woman felt she had done nothing wrong, that it was a mistake to turn in two ballots.'....Wilson acknowledges that she did change her party affiliation. 'I did it for one reason, so I could support Erik (Stone) and Dan (Williams) for county commissioner,' she said, referring to the Republican candidates for Teller County commissioner, who each won a seat on the board. 'It was a mistake to submit two ballots, and I didn’t even give it a thought.'"

-Pat Hill, "CORRECTED: Woodland Park resident found guilty of voting twice in April primary," gazette.com, February 16, 2021

222016 Election Fraud: Angelo Felix Abad [Democrat*] pleaded guilty in Denver, Colorado, on 1/12/2017 "to one count of felony forgery" for crimes related to a November 2016 ballot.

Case # ___
-Peter Marcus, "Campaign worker pleads guilty to felony forgery on minimum-wage petition," coloradopolitics.com, January 20, 2017
*ColoradoVoters.info, "ANGELO FELIX ABAD," coloradovoters.info, accessed June 21, 2021 ("Party affiliation: DEM Party affiliation date: 10/17/2016. Original registration date: 10/17/2016.")



"On Jan. 12, Angelo Felix Abad, 61, pled guilty in Denver District Court to one count of felony forgery in connection with collecting fraudulent signatures to place the successful minimum wage increase on last November's ballot."

Peter Marcus, "Woman who forged signatures on Keyser petitions is sentence," gazette.com, January 20, 2017



"In 2017, Angelo Felix Abad pleaded guilty to forging signatures on a petition to qualify a ballot initiative on the 2016 general election ballot;

-Wayne W. Williams, Secretary of State, letter "Re: Colorado's response to your request for information" to Hon. Kris W. Kobach, Vice Chair, Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity, sos.state.co.us, July 14, 2017

None

Because the crime was about ballot initiatives, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
232016 Election Fraud: Steven Curtis [Republican] was convicted by a jury in Weld County, Colorado, on 3/16/2017 of voter fraud and forgery in the 2016 election.

-Case # ___
- Blair Miller, "Former Colorado GOP chairman Steven Curtis charged with voter fraud," thedenverchannel.com, March 21, 2017; Tommy Simmons, "Weld jury convicts former GOP chairman accused of voter fraud, forgery," greeleytribune.com, May 28, 2020


"Steve Curtis, the former chairman for the Colorado Republican Party, was found guilty Thursday by a Weld County jury of voter fraud and forgery. Curtis, 58, was arrested in March and accused of signing his wife’s mail-in ballot for her, which is a misdemeanor in Colorado. He was also charged with forgery of a public record, a fifth-degree felony."

-Blair Miller, "Former Colorado GOP chairman Steven Curtis charged with voter fraud," thedenverchannel.com, March 21, 2017

1

One possible illegal vote for Trump.
If the crime was not caught, Trump may have received one illegal vote in the 2016 General Election as the defendant is reported to be a Republican.
242016 Election Fraud: Maureen Marie Moss [UAF*; petition gatherer for a Republican**] pleaded guilty in Denver County, Denver, on 11/17/2016 to "two counts of forgery" for "forging signatures on a petition to qualify a U.S. Senate candidate to the Republican Party primary election ballot."

-Case # 16CR03658
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*Party Affiliation
**Wayne W. Williams, Secretary of State, letter "Re: Colorado's response to your request for information" to Hon. Kris W. Kobach, Vice Chair, Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity, sos.state.co.us, July 14, 2017
-Adrian D. Garcia, "Maureen Moss pleads guilty to gathering forged signatures for Republican senate candidate Jon Keyser," denverite.com, November 17, 2016

"A signature collector accused of turning in forged signatures on petitions for a U.S. Senate candidate pleaded guilty Thursday. Maureen Moss pleaded guilty to two counts of forgery. 32 other charges were dismissed. Denver7 uncovered 20 forged signatures. Investigators with the District Attorney's Offices in Denver, Arapahoe and Jefferson Counties found a total of 34 people who confirmed they did not sign their names and addresses on the petitions turned in by Moss. Moss was collecting signatures to get former State Rep. Jon Keyser on the Republican primary ballot as a candidate for the U.S. Senate. Keyser got on the ballot, but came in fourth in the primary behind Darryl Glenn, Jack Graham and Robert Blaha."

-Deb Stanley, "Petition signature gatherer Maureen Moss pleads guilty to forgery on Jon Keyser petitions," thedenverchannel.com, November 17, 2016

1

If the crime was not caught, it could have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
25

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Elsadig Saeed Merghani [Party affiliation not found] "in 2016...pleaded guilty to forging signatures on a petition to qualify a ballot initiative on the 2016 general ballot."

-Case # ___
-Wayne W. Williams, Secretary of State, letter "Re: Colorado's response to your request for information" to Hon. Kris W. Kobach, Vice Chair, Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity, sos.state.co.us, July 14, 2017

"Colorado’s ballot this November won’t include a question about fracking because opponents who want to restrict the practice failed to gather enough valid signatures to put a plan before voters, Secretary of State Wayne Williams announced Monday....The review by state officials also raised the possibility that some signatures may have been forged as part of the setback petition....According to documents provided by the Secretary of State’s office, the signatures in question were gathered by a circulator named Elsadig Saeed Merghani, a Denver resident. At least three of the signatures collected by Merghani were marked as questionable. Reached for comment, Merghani declined."

-"Mark K. Matthews, Joey Bunch, "Colorado anti-fracking measures fail to make ballot; possible forgery alleged," denverpost.com, August 30, 2016

None

Because the crime was about ballot initiatives, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
262016 Election Fraud: Toni Lee Newbill [Democrat / Republican] pleaded guilty in El Paso County, Colorado, in February of 2017 "to voting twice" in the 2016 Republican primary election.

-Case # ___
-Chhun Sun, "Golden woman pleads guilty to voting twice for deceased father," gazette.com, March 8, 2017; CBS Denver, "Dying To Vote: CBS4 Investigation Finds Woman Charged With Casting Dead Father’s Ballot," denver.cbslocal.com, November 7, 2016

"According to the El Paso County Clerk and Recorder's Office, Newbill attempted to cast a ballot as Ralph Nanninga, who died in 2012. A report by Denver CBS4 said Nanninga was Newbill's father and died at age 86. Denver CBS4 reported that Newbill tried to cast a ballot in her father's name in the 2013 general election and then again in last year's [2016] Republican primary election."

"According to Denver CBS4, Newbill was most recently a registered Republican but had also previously registered as a Democrat. Newbill's attorney, Chris Samuelson, told the TV station that Newbill voted for her father after she kept on receiving ballots for him."

-Chhun Sun, "Golden woman pleads guilty to voting twice for deceased father," gazette.com, March 8, 2017

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
272016 Election Fraud: Nathan Parks [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in El Paso County, Colorado, on 5/15/2018 to "voting twice in the 2016 General Election."

-Case # ___

"On May 15, 2018, Nathan Parks [54] pled guilty to voting twice in the 2016 General Election. Mr. Parks knowingly cast ballots in Colorado and Washington, resulting in a misdemeanor, according to the Colorado Revised Statute 1-13-710."

-El Paso County Administration, "Guilty Plea in Voter Fraud Case," admin.elpasoco.com, accessed June 24 , 2021

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the 2016, 2018 or 2020 Congressional or Presidential races.
CONNECTICUT – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
28

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Tina Manus [Democratic campaign staff] of Stratford, Connecticut, pleaded guilty in Bridgeport on 10/19/2021 to "one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud" to a "conspiracy offense related to her role in a scheme to obtain public funds for the 2018 Connecticut State Senate campaign of Dennis A. Bradley [D-Bridgeport]."

-Case # ___
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, District of Connecticut, "State Senate Campaign Volunteer Admits Role in Scheme to Obtain Public Election Funds," justice.gov, October 20, 2021

"...TINA MANUS, 42, of Stratford, waived her right to be indicted and pleaded guilty...to a conspiracy offense related to her role in a scheme to obtain public funds for the 2018 Connecticut State Senate campaign of Dennis A. Bradley....Between March and October 2018, Manus conspired with Bradley, his former campaign treasurer, Jessica Martinez, and others to defraud the Connecticut State Election Enforcement Commission, the Citizens’ Election Fund, and the State of Connecticut by making misrepresentations concerning compliance with state election law and the requirements and restrictions of the Citizens’ Election Program, a voluntary public election-financing program under which candidates can apply to SEEC for grants to fund their primary and general election campaigns." Sentencing is pending.

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, District of Connecticut, "State Senate Campaign Volunteer Admits Role in Scheme to Obtain Public Election Funds," justice.gov, October 20, 2021

None

Because the crime was about a state senate race, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no affect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
292017 Election Fraud: Betty Jean Chappell [Party affiliation not found] of Bridgeport, Connecticut, pleaded guilty on 4/4/2018 to "Forgery 2nd Deg, Fls Stmnt-Absentee Ballot; Felony" committed on or before the November 2017 mayoral election.

-Docket number F02B-CR18-0300414-S
-Court case details PDF
-Lennie Grimaldi, "Election Complaint Filed Against Moore Questions Petition Signatures," onlyinbridgeport.com, September 25, 2019; Joseph Wenzel IV, "2 CT residents charged with voter fraud during November election," wfsb.com, January 19, 2018

"STRATFORD—The head of the Democratic party denied Friday that she had prior knowledge that two of her workers in her failed campaign for mayor allegedly forged absentee ballot applications.
'I had no idea they were doing it and nobody in my campaign told them to do it,' Democratic Town Committee Chairwoman Stephanie Phillips said following the arrests of the two Bridgeport residents. Betty Jean Chappell, 56, of Central Avenue, was charged with second-degree forgery and making a false statement on an absentee ballot..."

-Daniel Tepfer, "Stratford Police: 2 Bridgeport residents allegedly committed voter fraud," ctpost.com, January 19, 2018

None

Because the ballots marked were for a mayoral candidate, who was a Democrat, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
302017 Election Fraud: Troy D. Stevenson [Democrat*] of Bridgeport, Connecticut, pleaded guilty on 7/11/2018 to "1. Forgery 2nd Deg; 2. Fls Stmnt-Absentee Ballot; Felony" committed on or before the November 2017 mayoral election.

-Docket number F02B-CR18-0300416-S
-Court case details PDF
-alarson, "Here are the instances of voting fraud in which absentee ballots were used over the last 20 years," archives.rep-am.com, October 3, 2020
*VoterRecords.com, "Troy D Stevenson's Connecticut Voter Registration," voterrecords.com, accessed June 20, 2021;



"STRATFORD — The head of the Democratic party denied Friday that she had prior knowledge that two of her workers in her failed campaign for mayor allegedly forged absentee ballot applications.
'I had no idea they were doing it and nobody in my campaign told them to do it,' Democratic Town Committee Chairwoman Stephanie Phillips said following the arrests of the two Bridgeport residents....56-year-old Troy Stevenson, 56, of Yaremich Drive, was charged with second-degree forgery and misuse of an absentee ballot."

-Daniel Tepfer, "Stratford Police: 2 Bridgeport residents allegedly committed voter fraud," ctpost.com, January 19, 2018

None

Because the ballots marked were for a mayoral candidate, who was a Democrat, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
FLORIDA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
31

Incomplete

2020 Election Fraud: Cheryl Hall [Republican*] of Clermont, Florida, pleaded no contest "to 10 counts of submitting false voter registration information ahead of the 2020 presidential primary election"

-Case #
*Mike DeForest, "Clermont woman pleads no contest to submitting false voter records," clickorlando.com, December 8, 2021

"A Clermont woman pleaded no contest to 10 counts of submitting false voter registration information ahead of the 2020 presidential primary election, court records show. Cheryl Hall, 65, was sentenced to one year of supervised probation. A judge withheld adjudication on the felony charges, each of which carried a maximum penalty of five years in prison....The party affiliation of at least 30 Democrat voters was changed to either Republican or No Party Affiliation without the voters’ knowledge or permission, officials said. Ten of those voters filed complaints with the Supervisor of Elections."

-Mike DeForest, "Clermont woman pleads no contest to submitting false voter records," clickorlando.com, December 8, 2021

322016 Election Fraud: Gladys Coego [Republican*] pleaded guilty in Florida on 7/24/2017 "to filling out somebody else’s absentee ballot" for mayor in Miami-Dade County.

-Case # ___
-Scott Malone, "Three in Florida, Virginia charged with voter fraud," reuters.com, October 28, 2016; State Attorney Katherine Fernandez Rundle, "STATE ATTORNEY'S OFFICE NEWSLETTER," myemail.constantcontact.com, accessed June 21, 2021; AP News, "Election worker gets house arrest for marking ballots," apnews.com, August 17, 2017
*According to a 5/23/2017 Politico.com article by Marc Caputo, Raquel Regalado is a "self-described moderate Republican"

"A 74-year-old woman tasked with opening envelopes sent by Miami-Dade County voters with their completed mail ballots was arrested Friday, Oct. 28, 2016, after co-workers caught her illegally marking ballots, resulting in an unknown — but small — number of fraudulent votes being cast for mayoral candidate Raquel Regalado."

Patricia Mazzei, "Two women busted for election fraud in Miami-Dade in 2016," miamiherald.com, October 28, 2016


None

Because the ballots marked were for a mayoral candidate, who was Republican, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
33

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Tomika Curgil [Democrat]

-Case # ___

"In the course of their normal review process, the Miami-Dade Elections Department uncovered some important discrepancies in a number of new voter applications submitted to them by the organization, People United For Medical Marijuana. These discrepancies were brought to the attention of law enforcement officers working in the State Attorney's Multi-Agency Public Corruption Task Force for investigative review. Their review uncovered evidence that 33 year old Tomika Curgil, hired as a canvasser to register voters for People United For Medical Marijuana, had allegedly submitted voter registrations to the Elections Department for a number of individuals that could not be verified as qualified voters. As a part of the investigation, police observed Ms. Curgil's activities, noting that she had not left her residence during a day of 'work' and then submitted completed (and falsified) voter registration forms for the time she had been under police observation. Among the discrepancies noted in her submitted applications was the registering of individuals who were now deceased."

-State Attorney Katherine Fernandez Rundle, "2 Charged in Election Law Violation Cases," myemail.constantcontact.com, accessed June 24, 2021

34

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Bret Thomas Warren [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded nolo-contendere in Florida and was sentenced on 10/3/2018.

-Case # 2018CF001075A
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-"Warren is not a registered voter."
-Martin E. Comas, "Police use saliva to arrest Casselberry man on voter-fraud charges," orlandosentinel.com, May 3, 2018

"State and local investigators said they used fingerprints and DNA from saliva found on five mail-in ballots to track down a Casselberry man and charge him with voter fraud. Bret Warren, 36, was arrested Wednesday and booked into the Seminole County Jail on several other charges, including possession of oxycodone....In October 2016, days before the general election, several residents of the Spring Valley neighborhood in Altamonte Springs reported to the Seminole County Supervisor of Elections Office that they had not received their absentee ballots….Investigators with the Altamonte Springs Police Department, the Florida Department of Law Enforcement and the Seminole County Sheriff's Office lifted DNA evidence from the portion of the envelopes that are sealed with saliva, according to a police report....Ertel said it's unknown which candidates the fraudulent ballots were cast for because the ballots were sealed when turned over to law enforcement. Warren is not a registered voter."

-Martin E. Comas, "Police use saliva to arrest Casselberry man on voter-fraud charges," orlandosentinel.com, May 3, 2018

ILLINOIS – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
352017 Election Fraud: Calvin Borders, Jr. [Party affiliation not found*] of St. Louis pleaded guilty on 7/17/2018 to "to perjury in the election code" for registering an address of a vacant lot for a 2017 municipal election in Brooklyn, Illinois.

-Case # ___
-Beth Hundsdorfer, "A family registered to vote at a vacant lot in Brooklyn. Now they’re convicted felons," bnd.com, July 19, 2018
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021


"From the vacant lot in Brooklyn where a family of four registered to vote in the 2017 municipal election, the Pink Slip and the Bottoms Up strip clubs can be seen. On Tuesday [7/17/2018], Calvin Borders Jr., 59, of St. Louis ; his daughter, Candice Borders, 36; his son Calvin Borders III, 35, both of Madison; and Borders III’s girlfriend, Janie B. Walker, 40, of Missouri; pleaded guilty to vote fraud charges. Calvin Borders Jr....pleaded guilty to perjury in the election code."

-Beth Hundsdorfer, "A family registered to vote at a vacant lot in Brooklyn. Now they’re convicted felons," bnd.com, July 19, 2018; Local Labs News Service, "5 St. Clair County residents among those on Illinois voter fraud roster," metroeastsun.com, October 3, 2019



None

Because the crime was for a municipal election, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
362017 Election Fraud: Calvin Borders III [Party affiliation not found*] of Madison pleaded guilty on 7/17/2018 to "guilty to perjury in the election code" for registering an address of a vacant lot for a 2017 municipal election in Brooklyn, Illinois.

-Case # ___
-Beth Hundsdorfer, "A family registered to vote at a vacant lot in Brooklyn. Now they’re convicted felons," bnd.com, July 19, 2018
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

"From the vacant lot in Brooklyn where a family of four registered to vote in the 2017 municipal election, the Pink Slip and the Bottoms Up strip clubs can be seen. On Tuesday [7/17/2018], Calvin Borders Jr., 59, of St. Louis ; his daughter, Candice Borders, 36; his son Calvin Borders III, 35, both of Madison; and Borders III’s girlfriend, Janie B. Walker, 40, of Missouri; pleaded guilty to vote fraud charges....Calvin Borders III pleaded guilty to perjury in the election code."

-Beth Hundsdorfer, "A family registered to vote at a vacant lot in Brooklyn. Now they’re convicted felons," bnd.com, July 19, 2018; Local Labs News Service, "5 St. Clair County residents among those on Illinois voter fraud roster," metroeastsun.com, October 3, 2019

None

Because the crime was for a municipal election, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
372017 Election Fraud: Candice Borders [Party affiliation not found*] of Madison pleaded guilty on 7/17/2018 to "forgery" for registering an address of a vacant lot for a 2017 municipal election in Brooklyn, Illinois.

-Case # ___
-Beth Hundsdorfer, "A family registered to vote at a vacant lot in Brooklyn. Now they’re convicted felons," bnd.com, July 19, 2018
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021


"From the vacant lot in Brooklyn where a family of four registered to vote in the 2017 municipal election, the Pink Slip and the Bottoms Up strip clubs can be seen. On Tuesday [7/17/2018], Calvin Borders Jr., 59, of St. Louis ; his daughter, Candice Borders, 36; his son Calvin Borders III, 35, both of Madison; and Borders III’s girlfriend, Janie B. Walker, 40, of Missouri; pleaded guilty to vote fraud charges. Candice Borders...pleaded guilty to forgery."

-Beth Hundsdorfer, "A family registered to vote at a vacant lot in Brooklyn. Now they’re convicted felons," bnd.com, July 19, 2018; Local Labs News Service, "5 St. Clair County residents among those on Illinois voter fraud roster," metroeastsun.com, October 3, 2019

None

Because the crime was for a municipal election, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
382017 Election Fraud: Janie Walker [Party affiliation not found*] of Missouri pleaded guilty on 7/17/2018 to "forgery" for registering an address of a vacant lot for a 2017 municipal election in Brooklyn, Illinois.

Case # ___
-Beth Hundsdorfer, "A family registered to vote at a vacant lot in Brooklyn. Now they’re convicted felons," bnd.com, July 19, 2018
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

"From the vacant lot in Brooklyn where a family of four registered to vote in the 2017 municipal election, the Pink Slip and the Bottoms Up strip clubs can be seen. On Tuesday [7/17/2018], Calvin Borders Jr., 59, of St. Louis ; his daughter, Candice Borders, 36; his son Calvin Borders III, 35, both of Madison; and Borders III’s girlfriend, Janie B. Walker, 40, of Missouri; pleaded guilty to vote fraud charges....Walker pleaded guilty to forgery."

-Beth Hundsdorfer, "A family registered to vote at a vacant lot in Brooklyn. Now they’re convicted felons," bnd.com, July 19, 2018; Local Labs News Service, "5 St. Clair County residents among those on Illinois voter fraud roster," metroeastsun.com, October 3, 2019

None

Because the crime was for a municipal election, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
392016 Election Fraud: Audrey Cook [Party affiliation not found*] whose illegal ballot was marked for Trump in September 2016 although "the ballot was never opened or submitted," according to Madison County State’s Attorney Tom Gibbons, pleaded guilty on 6/8/2017 to misdemeanor; attempted violation of election code in Madison County, Illinois

-Case # ___
-Elizabeth Donald, "Charge: Local election judge, 88, sent in dead husband’s ballot," BND.com, November 4, 2016; Sanford J. Schmidt, "88-year-old Alton woman pleads to casting Trump vote for dead husband," thetelegraph.com, June 8, 2017
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021



"An Alton woman originally charged with a felony for signing an election document for her dead husband pleaded guilty Thursday to a misdemeanor with no fine or costs. Audrey Cook, 88, pleaded guilty to attempted violation of election code in exchange for a prosecution agreement to drop a felony charge of perjury under the Election Code. The perjury charge alleged she forged the name of the late Virtus 'Vic' Cook on a document while serving as an election judge in Alton. After the plea, Cook said she was distraught at the time and that she knew that her husband had voted absentee for Donald Trump...."

-Sanford J. Schmidt, "88-year-old Alton woman pleads to casting Trump vote for dead husband," thetelegraph.com, June 8, 2017

1

One illegal vote for Trump.
If the crime was not caught, Trump would have received one illegal vote in the 2016 General Election as the defendant is reported to have said the vote was for Trump
402016 Election Fraud: Marvin Hershman [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded nolo contendere in Lake County, Illinois, on 3/21/2018 for "disregarding election code" in the 2016 general election by voting in Lake and Cook counties.

-Case # 18CF538
-Lee Filas, "Five plead not guilty to Lake County voter fraud allegations," dailyherald.com, March 21, 2018; The Heritage Foundation, "Election Fraud Cases," heritage.org, accessed May 20, 2021
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

"Marvin Hershman, 89, of Riverwoods, and Janet Pokryfke, 69, of Mundelein, also pleaded not guilty to charges of voting more than once and one count of perjury. Hershman is accused of voting once in Lake County, and again in Cook County, while Pokryfke is accused of voting twice in Lake County."

-Lee Filas, "Five plead not guilty to Lake County voter fraud allegations," DailyHerald.com, March 21, 2018


"He took a plea of convenience (nolo contendere) of disregarding election code and was sentenced to four months' imprisonment and ordered to pay a fine of $657."

-The Heritage Foundation, "Election Fraud Cases," heritage.org, accessed May 20, 2021

1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races
41

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Jesse Johnson [Party affiliation not found*] - St. Clair County, Illinois

-Case # ___
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

"...[Jesse] Johnson, 53, who was caught by the St. Clair County Public Corruption Task Force, was sentenced to two years in state prison for voting twice in the 2016 primary election, once for a Republican and once for a Democrat. People who vote twice are usually suspected of being paid for their vote. Johnson was not convicted of selling his vote."

-George Pawlaczyk, "Felon gets two years in prison for voting twice, once for a Republican, once for a Democrat," bnd.com, March 13 , 2018

42

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Ellen Mauer [Party affiliation not found*]

-Case # 17CF1653
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

"Also, Ellen Mauer, a member of the Libertyville-Vernon Hills Community High School District 128 Board, and Denise Zwit, secretary to the school district's Superintendent, Prentiss Lea, have been charged with perjury related to nominating petitions in the 2016 School Board election....Mauer allegedly affirmed in writing that she personally collected signatures on her candidate petitions for the April 4 District 128 school board election, while the state alleges she did not collect the signatures herself, Day said."

Jim Newton, "5 Lake County residents indicted on election-related charges," chicagotribune.com, March 11, 2018; Gregory Harutunian, "Perjury trial date set for District 128 School Board secretary," chronicleillinois.com, July 11, 2017

None

Because the crime was about nominating petitions for a school board election, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
43

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Janet Pokryfke [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty in Lake County, Illinois, on 8/2018 to misdemeanor disregarding the election code in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 18CF539
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

"Janet Pokryfke was found to have engaged in duplicate voting. She was convicted in 2018 of voting twice in the November 2016 election."

-Local Labs News Service, "Lake County resident among those on Illinois voter fraud roster," lakecountygazette.com, October 3, 2019

44"2016 Election Fraud: Miguel Valencia-Sandoval (aka Ramiro Vasquez) [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty in Urbana, Champaign County, Illinois, on 1/19/2018 to five charges including Count Three, "false claim of citizenship in order to vote in [2016] election," and Count Five "voting in election by illegal alien" in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 17-20012-001
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Tom Kacich, "Urbana man charged with living, voting in U.S. illegally," news-gazette.com, June 27, 2019; Tom Kacich, "Mexican man living in Urbana pleads guilty to voting, passport infractions," news-gazette.com, August 24, 2017
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

"Miguel Valencia-Sandoval, 33, of Champaign, Illinois, made his initial appearance in federal court in Urbana Thursday. The indictment charges Valencia-Sandoval with aggravated identity theft...The indictment also charges Valencia-Sandoval with allegedly making a false claim of U.S. citizenship to vote in November 2016, aggravated identity theft, and three misdemeanor counts of voting in an election by an illegal alien in November 2016, November 2014, and November 2012."

-ICE Office of Public Affairs, "2 Illinois men charged with aggravated identity theft, making false claims to US citizenship, other related crimes," ice.gov, February 9, 2017

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
45

Incomplete

2016 General Election: Gina Villaruz [Party affiliation not found*] of Beach Park, Illinois.

-Case # 18CF536
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

46

Incomplete

2016 General Election: Marcelo Villaruz [Party affiliation not found*] of Beach Park, Illinois.

-Case # 18CF535
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

47

Incomplete (Disorderly Conduct)

2016 Election Fraud: Yvette Yust [Party affiliation not found*] "pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor disorderly conduct charge" in Lake County, Illinois.

-Case # 18CF537
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

"Marcello Villaruz, 63, his wife, Gina Villaruz, 51, both of Beach Park, and Yvette Yust, 56, of Waukegan, each pleaded not guilty to two felony counts of perjury for misrepresenting their citizenship when voting in the election. All three pleaded not guilty in front of different judges and have different trial dates."

-Lee Filas, "Five plead not guilty to Lake County voter fraud allegations," dailyherald.com, March 21, 2018

482016 Election Fraud: Denise Zwit [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty on 4/23/2018 to voter fraud related to a 2016 school board election.

-Case # 17CF1654
-Jim Newton, "5 Lake County residents indicted on election-related charges," chicagotribune.com, March 11, 2018; Gregory Harutunian, "Perjury trial date set for District 128 School Board secretary," chronicleillinois.com, July 11, 2017
*"There is no party affiliation in the State of Illinois, as voters are not registered in the State of Illinois based upon a party. The only time that a voter chooses one party or another is when they choose a ballot in a primary election and that party can be changed at any time without needing to register ahead of time."
-Lake County Clerk, Director, Voter Registration Services, email response June 30, 2021

"Also, Ellen Mauer, a member of the Libertyville-Vernon Hills Community High School District 128 Board, and Denise Zwit, secretary to the school district's Superintendent, Prentiss Lea, have been charged with perjury related to nominating petitions in the 2016 School Board election....Zwit allegedly falsely signed that she was the circulator of several candidate petition signature pages for school board President Patrick Groody, according to prosecutors."

-Jim Newton, "5 Lake County residents indicted on election-related charges," chicagotribune.com, March 11, 2018; Gregory Harutunian, "Perjury trial date set for District 128 School Board secretary," chronicleillinois.com, July 11, 2017



None

Because the crime was about nominating petitions for a school board election, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
INDIANA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
49

Incomplete (Disorderly Conduct)

2020 Election Fraud Janet Reed [Democratic party activist*] was convicted in Vanderburgh County, Indiana, on ___ "for sending pre-marked mailings to voters ahead of the 2020 primary election"

Case # ___
-Nexstar Media Inc., "Vanderburgh county woman sentenced for felony election fraud," tristatehomepage.com, July 1, 2021

"A local Democratic Party activist has been sentenced to probation for sending illegally pre-marked mailings to voters ahead of the 2020 primary elections….The illegal mailings were absentee ballot applications Reed sent with the Democratic Party pre-selected in the section where voters were supposed to choose whether to receive a ballot for the Democratic or Republican primary election. "

-Christina Elias, "Janet Reed sentenced to probation for felony election fraud," courierpress.com, July 1, 2021

IOWA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
502016 Election Fraud: Terri Lynn Rote [Republican] pleaded guilty in Des Moines, Iowa, on 6/27/2017 to "election misconduct" for voting twice in the 2016 general election.

-Case # ___
-David Pitt, "Iowa woman charged with voting twice for Trump pleads guilty," apnews.com, July 7, 2017

"Rote is a registered Republican and a Trump supporter. She was arrested on Oct. 21 after showing up at a Polk County election satellite office in Des Moines and tried to cast a second ballot for the November election. She told police that she believed Trump’s claims that the election was rigged and thought that her first ballot would be changed to a vote for Hillary Clinton. Trump easily beat Clinton in Iowa to carry the state’s six electoral votes in the Nov. 8 election."

-David Pitt, "Iowa woman charged with voting twice for Trump pleads guilty," apnews.com, July 7, 2017

1

Probably one illegal vote for Trump.
If the crime was not caught, Trump probably would have received one illegal vote in the 2016 General Election as the defendant was a registered Republican.
KANSAS – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
512016 Election Fraud: James Howard Criswell [Republican*] pleaded no contest in Montgomery County, Kansas, on 11/16/2016 to misdemeanor "Voting without being qualified" for double voting in Colorado and Kansas in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 2016-CR-000402; 16 CR 402-I-MD
Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Kansas District Court Public Access Portal, "State of Kansas vs. James Howard Criswell," kscourts.org, accessed July 11, 2021
-Wayne W. Williams, Secretary of State, letter "Re: Colorado's response to your request for information" to Hon. Kris W. Kobach, Vice Chair, Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity, sos.state.co.us, July 14, 2017
-Brad Cooper, "Prosecutors drop last voter fraud case brought by Kobach," sunflowerstatejournal.com, April 10, 2019
*Brian Maass, "CBS4 Investigation Finds People Voting Twice," denver.cbslocal.com, October 25, 2016

"James H. Criswell
Disposition: No contest plea
Circumstances: Accused of voting in Kansas and Colorado during the 2016 general election."

-Brad Cooper, "Prosecutors drop last voter fraud case brought by Kobach," sunflowerstatejournal.com, April 10, 2019

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
522016 Election Fraud: Sharon E. Farris [Republican*] pleaded guilty in Sherman County, Kansas, on 11/9/2016 to "voting without being qualified" and "advance voting unlawful acts" for double voting in Colorado and Kansas in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 2016 CR 183
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Wayne W. Williams, Secretary of State, letter "Re: Colorado's response to your request for information" to Hon. Kris W. Kobach, Vice Chair, Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity, sos.state.co.us, July 14, 2017
-Brad Cooper, "Prosecutors drop last voter fraud case brought by Kobach," sunflowerstatejournal.com, April 10, 2019
*Brian Maass, "CBS4 Investigation Finds People Voting Twice," denver.cbslocal.com, October 25, 2016

"Sharon Farris
Disposition: Guilty plea
Circumstances: Accused of double voting in Colorado and Kansas."

-Brad Cooper, "Prosecutors drop last voter fraud case brought by Kobach," sunflowerstatejournal.com, April 10, 2019

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
53

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Que J. Fullmer [Republican*]

-Case # ___
*VoterRecords.com, "Que J Fullmer's Colorado Voter Registration," voterrecords.com, accessed June 21, 2021

"Disposition: Guilty plea to one count of false swearing to an affidavit to obtain a ballot.
Circumstances: Accused of voting in Colorado and just across the border in Hamilton County, Kan."

-Brad Cooper, "Prosecutors drop last voter fraud case brought by Kobach," sunflowerstatejournal.com, April 10, 2019



"Que J Fullmer (born 1950)...is affiliated with the Colorado Republican Party. Que is registered to vote in Adams County, Colorado."

-VoterRecords.com, "Que J Fullmer's Colorado Voter Registration," voterrecords.com, accessed June 21, 2021

54

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: David Haddock [Party affiliation not found]
"Disposition: Guilty plea to a reduced charge of disorderly election conduct.
Circumstances: Accused of voting in Franklin County and in Colorado in the same election."

-Brad Cooper, "Prosecutors drop last voter fraud case brought by Kobach," sunflowerstatejournal.com, April 10, 2019

55

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Bailey McCaughey [Party affiliation not found]
Vote for Trump

-Case # ___
-C.C. Strand, "Kris Kobach’s Voter Fraud Claims: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know," heavy.com, August 8, 2018

"Disposition: Guilty plea
Circumstances: A college student voting for the first time in 2016, McCaughey cast a ballot in Kansas without knowing her mother had cast a mail-in ballot for her in Colorado. She said it was an 'honest mistake.'"
*Guilty plea could not be independently verified."

-Brad Cooper, "Prosecutors drop last voter fraud case brought by Kobach," sunflowerstatejournal.com, April 10, 2019

56

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Lee Arthur Orr [Party affiliation not found]
"Disposition: Alford plea
Circumstances: Accused of casting a ballot at Grace Baptist Church in Kansas City, Mo., and as an early voter in Wyandotte County."

-Brad Cooper, "Prosecutors drop last voter fraud case brought by Kobach," sunflowerstatejournal.com, April 10, 2019

KENTUCKY – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
57

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Keith Justice [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Pike County, Pikeville, Kentucky, on 8/14/2017

-Case # ___

"A Pike County private investigator plead guilty to election fraud charges, stemming from the statewide 2016 primary. Keith Justice, 51, of Pikeville, pleaded guilty in Franklin Circuit Court on Monday to four counts of attempting to intimidate an election officer and one count of attempting to interfere with an election."

-Tom Latek, "Pike County PI pleads guilty to election fraud charges," kentuckytoday.com, August 14, 2017



"The detective, Keith D. Justice, 51, was employed by Kentucky Senate Minority Leader Ray Jones, D-Pikeville, who faced an aggressive primary challenger in a race with combined campaign spending of nearly $820,000. Jones won re-election that day, defeating Pikeville lawyer Glenn Martin Hammond. There was no Republican candidate in the general election....The final returns weren’t even close, he said. Jones defeated Hammond by a vote total of 9,527 to 3,870."

-John Cheves, "Private detective charged with intimidating poll workers was employed by Democratic leader," kentucky.com, July 28, 2017


LOUISIANA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
582018 Election Fraud: Delores "Dee" Handy [Party affiliation not found] was convicted in Lafayette Parish, Louisiana, on 9/2/2020 for "purposely failing to mark an elderly voter’s ballot in the manner dictated by said voter" on 9/6/2018 and 9/10/2018

-Case # ___
-Crowley Post-Signal, "Handy Sentenced In Election Fraud Case," crowleypostsignal.com, October 1, 2020



"A Crowley woman has been sentenced in 15th Judicial District Court for election fraud. Delores 'Dee' Handy, 69, of West Seventh Street, was convicted in Early September for 'purposely failing to mark an elderly voter’s ballot in the manner dictated by said voter.'"

-Crowley Post-Signal, "Handy Sentenced In Election Fraud Case," crowleypostsignal.com, October 1, 2020

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
MARYLAND – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
59

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Michael Nana Baako [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty on 7/31/2019 to "a federal Charge of passport fraud."

Case # ___

"Greenbelt, Maryland – U.S. District Judge Deborah K. Chasanow today sentenced Michael Nana Baako, age 50, a native of Ghana residing in Fulton, Maryland, to 15 months in federal prison, followed by three years of supervised release, for the federal charge of passport fraud.....On November 29, 2005, Baako registered to vote in Maryland, swearing that he was a United States citizen, and subsequently voted in 10 federal elections between November 7, 2006 and November 6, 2018."

-Marcia Murphy, "Physician Sentenced to 15 Months in Federal Prison for Passport Fraud," justice.gov, September 27, 2019

60

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: John Doe (Cheyenne Moody Davis) [Party affiliation not found] Baltimore, Maryland

-Case # 1:17-cr-00054-ELH-1; U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland, Northern Division

1/30/2019 Appeal: Fourth Circuit, Case number 18-4338; district court ruling affirmed 2/15/2019

7/16/2019 Supreme Court No. 19-78 docketed; Petition for a writ of certiorari denied 10/7/2019


"Baltimore, Maryland – United States District Judge Ellen L. Hollander sentenced defendant 'John Doe,' whose true identity remains unknown, to 42 months in prison, followed by three years of supervised release, for charges of passport fraud, social security fraud, aggravated identity theft, and two counts of voter fraud....Finally, defendant John Doe voted in the 2016 Presidential Election using the stolen identity."

-Elizabeth Morse, "'John Doe' Sentenced To 42 Months In Prison For Passport Fraud, Social Security Fraud, Aggravated Identity Theft, And Two Counts Of Voter Fraud," justice.gov, May 15, 2018



"PER CURIAM: Appellant appeals from his convictions for passport fraud, social security number fraud, aggravated identity theft, and voter fraud....Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the district court...."

US Supreme Court PDF, "JOHN DOE, A/K/A CHEYENNE MOODY DAVIS, PETITIONER v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA," supremecourt.gov, accessed June 28, 2021

MICHIGAN – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
612020 Election Fraud: Paul Parana [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Wayne County, Michigan, on 1/19/2021 to "misdemeanor election law violation" for forging a ballot in the 2020 election.

-Case # ___
-Ryan Jarvi, "Canton Township Man Pleads Guilty to Misdemeanor Election Law Violation," michigan.gov, January 20, 2021

"The Canton Township man accused of forging his daughter’s signature on an absentee voter ballot in the November [2020] general election was sentenced to probation Tuesday after pleading guilty to a lesser charge. Paul Parana, 47, pleaded guilty Tuesday to a 90-day misdemeanor election law violation...Investigators found that prior to the Nov. 3 election, an absentee voter ballot addressed to Parana’s daughter arrived at his home, and rather than forward the ballot to his daughter, Parana filled out the ballot as she instructed. He then forged her name to the back of the ballot envelope and mailed it to the Canton Township Clerk’s Office."

-Ryan Jarvi, "Canton Township Man Pleads Guilty to Misdemeanor Election Law Violation," michigan.gov, January 20, 2021

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
MINNESOTA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
622016 Election Fraud: Lisa Suzanne Anderson [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty in Pope County, Minnesota, on 7/25/2017 to an amended plea of the charge "Ineligible Voter Knowingly Votes" in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 61-CR-17-51
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*"Minnesota does not have political party registration. Voters are not asked to publicly declare affiliation with a political party," Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State, sos.state.mn.us, accessed July 8, 2021sos.state.mn.us, accessed June 21, 2021


"Three people in west central Minnesota have been charged with knowingly voting as an ineligible person in the 2016 general election….Lisa Suzanne Anderson, 51, of Starbuck, was charged Feb. 28 in Pope County."

-Gretchen Brown, "Three in west central Minn. charged with voter fraud," wctrib.com, March 2, 2017

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
632016 Election Fraud: Alysse Miranda Fitzpatrick [Party Affiliation unknown*] was convicted in Blue Earth County, Minnesota, on 9/24/2018 for "Ineligible Voter Knowingly Votes" in the 2016 general election "after having been previously convicted of treason or any felony and their civil rights had not been restored."

-Case # 07-CR-17-4645
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*"Minnesota does not have political party registration. Voters are not asked to publicly declare affiliation with a political party," Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State, sos.state.mn.us, accessed July 8, 2021sos.state.mn.us, accessed June 21, 2021

"On or about November 8, 2016, in the County of Blue Earth, said Defendant, Alysse Miranda Fitzpatrick did vote after having been previously convicted of treason or any felony and their civil rights had not been restored."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it still would have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
642016 Election Fraud: Michelle Marie Landsteiner [Party affiliation unknown*] pleaded guilty in Blue Earth County, Minnesota, on 2/13/2017 to unlawful voting-misrepresented identity-apply for or deposit ballot or attempted vote on or about 7/27/2016.

Case # 07-CR-16-4576
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Kristine Goodrich, "Woman charged with voter fraud," mankatofreepress.com, November 23, 2016
*"Minnesota does not have political party registration. Voters are not asked to publicly declare affiliation with a political party," Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State, sos.state.mn.us, accessed July 8, 2021sos.state.mn.us, accessed June 21, 2021

"On or about July 27, 2016, in the County of Blue Earth, said Defendant, Michelle Marie Landsteiner did intentionally misrepresent the individual's identity in applying for a ballot, depositing a ballot in a ballot box or attempting to vote by means of a voting machine or electronic voting system....Landsteiner reported Resident 1 lives and works in Illinois and has for the last two years. She reported a ballot still comes for Resident 1 to their home address. She indicated she did not know of the process of changing the address but that as long as there was a ballot coming, Landsteiner was going to use it to vote. Landsteiner reported she had talked to Resident 1 about the ballot and that because Resident 1 wasn't there and couldn't fill out the form, Landsteiner filled it out for her."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
652016 Election Fraud: Jeffrey John Spanier [Party Affiliation unknown*] pleaded guilty in Stearns County, Minnesota, on 1/12/2018 to felony registering as an ineligible voter, due to prior felony conviction, in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 73-CR-17-7732
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*"Minnesota does not have political party registration. Voters are not asked to publicly declare affiliation with a political part," Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State, sos.state.mn.us, accessed July 8, 2021sos.state.mn.us, accessed June 21, 2021

"A Sartell man pleaded guilty to a voting fraud charge on Friday, according to Stearns County Court records. Jeffrey Spanier, 53, pleaded guilty to a felony count of registering to vote as an ineligible voter in November 2016....Spanier was charged after he registered to vote in Sartell in November 2016 and cast his ballot. As a convicted felon on probation, Spanier is ineligible to vote."

-Stephanie Dickrell, "Sartell man pleads guilty to voter fraud charge," sctimes.com, January 14, 2018



1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
662016 Election Fraud: Taylor Mitchel Spence [Party Affiliation unknown*] was convicted in Blue Earth County, Minnesota, on 9/25/2018 for "Ineligible Voter Knowingly Votes" in the 2016 general election "after having been previously convicted of treason or any felony and their civil rights had not been restored."

-Case # 07-CR-17-4644
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*"Minnesota does not have political party registration. Voters are not asked to publicly declare affiliation with a political party," Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State, sos.state.mn.us, accessed July 8, 2021sos.state.mn.us, accessed June 21, 2021

"On or about November 8, 2016, in the County of Blue Earth, said Defendant, Taylor Mitchel Spence did vote after having been previously convicted of treason or any felony and their civil rights had not been restored."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it still would have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
672016 Election Fraud: Noah Summers [Party Affiliation unknown*] was convicted in Blue Earth County, Minnesota, on 3/5/2018 for "Registration and Eligibility of Voters-Register an ineligible voter" in the 2016 general election for intentionally causing or attempting "to cause the individual's name to be registered in any precinct if the individual is not eligible to."

-Case # 07-CR-17-4643
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*"Minnesota does not have political party registration. Voters are not asked to publicly declare affiliation with a political party," Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State, sos.state.mn.us, accessed July 8, 2021sos.state.mn.us, accessed June 21, 2021

"On or between September 27, 2016 and November 8, 2016, in the County of Blue Earth, said Defendant, Noah Summers did intentionally cause or attempt to cause the individual's name to be registered in any precinct if the individual is not eligible to vote."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it still would have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
682016 Election Fraud: Darrell Leonard Webb [Party Affiliation unknown*] pleaded guilty in Kandiyohi County, Minnesota, on 4/10/2017 to "Ineligible Voter Knowingly Votes" for voting in the 2016 general election while ineligible.

-Case # 34-CR-17-128
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*"Minnesota does not have political party registration. Voters are not asked to publicly declare affiliation with a political party." Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State, sos.state.mn.us, accessed July 8, 2021sos.state.mn.us, accessed June 21, 2021

"Police received a report Dec. 16 from the Kandiyohi County Auditor's Office that Webb had voted in the Nov. 8 election. According to the criminal complaint filed with his charges, he spoke with a Willmar police officer, and told him that his last felony conviction was in 1989. Webb did not tell the officer about his most recent August 2016 felony conviction, according to the criminal complaint. He told police that he signed the voter registration without reading what it had said."

-Gretchen Brown, "Three in West Central Minn. Charged with Voter Fraud," wctrib.com, March 2, 2017


1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
692016 Election Fraud: Ashley Nicole Williams [Party Affiliation unknown*] was convicted in Blue Earth County, Minnesota, on 5/14/2018 of the gross misdemeanor "Ineligible Voter Knowingly Votes" in the 2016 general election "after having been previously convicted of treason or any felony and their civil rights had not been restored."

-Case # 07-CR-17-4642
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*"Minnesota does not have political party registration. Voters are not asked to publicly declare affiliation with a political party," Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State, sos.state.mn.us, accessed July 8, 2021sos.state.mn.us, accessed June 21, 2021

"On or about November 8, 2016, in the County of Blue Earth, said Defendant, Ashley Nicole Williams did vote after having been previously convicted of treason or any felony and their civil rights had not been restored."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it still would have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
MISSISSIPPI – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
70

Incomplete

2017 Election Fraud: Andrew Grant [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Madison County, Mississippi, on 8/5/2019 to "conspiracy to commit voter fraud."
"A Canton alderman entered a guilty plea Monday in a voter fraud case, court officials said. Andrew Grant pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit voter fraud...The suspects are accused of trying to influence voters in the 2017 Canton municipal election."

-Erin Pickens, "Canton alderman pleads guilty to voter fraud, immediately resigns," August 5, 2019

712017 Election Fraud: Courtney Rainey [Party affiliation not found] was convicted in Madison County, Mississippi, on 7/30/2019 of "intimidating witnesses in the Canton voter fraud investigation" in a 2017 municipal election

-Case # ___
-Tyler Cleveland, "Rainey gets 15 years in voter fraud case," onlinemadison.com, September 24, 2019

"Courtney Rainey has been found guilty on one count in the Canton voter fraud case. A jury found her guilty of count two for a charge of witness intimidation. The jury was hung on count one, which was the voter fraud charge."

-Maggie Wade, "Guilty verdict for Courtney Rainey in Canton voter fraud case," July 31, 2019

722017 Election Fraud: Donnell Robinson [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Madison County, Mississippi, on 6/24/2019 to "one count of misdemeanor voter fraud" for ineligible voting in a 2017 municipal election.

-Case # ___
-Maggie Wade, "Voter fraud indictments served to several officials in Canton," wdam.com, December 6, 2018; Maggie Wade, "Two plead guilty in Canton voter fraud case," wlbt.com, June 24, 2019

"Donnell Robinson was indicted on two counts of voter fraud and voting by unqualified person as an habitual offender."

-Case # ___
-Maggie Wade, "Voter fraud indictments served to several officials in Canton," wdam.com, December 6, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
73

Incomplete

2017 Election Fraud: Jennifer Robinson [Party affiliation not found]
74

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Valerie Smith [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Madison County, Mississippi, on 6/24/2019 to "violation of voter registration statutes."
"Valerie Smith, a former Canton city clerk, faced 15 felony counts of falsely claiming that a voter had sworn a voter registration in her presence. She pleaded guilty to a charge that she violated voter registration statutes, and was ordered to pay a fine and was given a year of probation."

-Jason Snead, "There’s a Silver Lining to the Voter Fraud Scandal in Mississippi," dailysignal.com, August 13, 2019

MISSOURI – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
75

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Theodore "Ted" Hoskins [Democratic politician*]

Case # ___
*Ballotpedia, "Theodore Hoskins," ballotpedia.org, accessed July 9, 2021

"Berkeley Mayor Theodore 'Ted' Hoskins has been charged with five felony counts of election fraud. A special prosecutor, Jean Peters Baker, announced charges Thursday that allege Hoskins tampered with absentee ballots for a municipal election in April 2018."

-Brian Heffernan, "Berkeley Mayor Hoskins Charged With 5 Felony Counts Of Election Fraud," stlpublicradio.org, November 21, 2019

76

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Danny Williams [Party affiliation not found]

-Case # 15BA-CR01112-01

772016 Election Fraud: Kevin Kunlay Williams aka Kunlay Sodipo [Party affiliation not found] of St. Louis, Missouri, pleaded guilty 7/14/2017 to voter fraud by providing false information to vote in several elections including the 2016 presidential election.

-Case # ___
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-United States v. Kevin Kunlay Williams a/k/a/ Kunlay Sodipo, No. 4:17-cr-00065-RWS (E.D. Mo. Feb. 1, 2017) 4:18-cv-01480-RWS

"A Nigerian citizen, who resided in St. Louis, Missouri, pleaded guilty today to mail fraud, aggravated identity theft, voter fraud and illegally re-entering the United States after having been removed,...Kevin Kunlay Williams aka Kunlay Sodipo, 56,...Williams previously entered the United States from Nigeria under the name Kunlay Sodipo, but was deported in 1995. In 1999, Williams illegally returned to the United States from Nigeria using the last name Williams. In 2012, Williams registered to vote in federal, state and local elections by falsely claiming that he was a U.S. citizen and voted in the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections...."

-U.S. Department of Justice, "Nigerian Citizen Pleads Guilty In Missouri to $12 Million Tax Refund Fraud, Voter Fraud and Illegal Reentry," justice.gov, July 14, 2017

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
NEBRASKA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
782016 Election Fraud: Ali Abdullahi [Party affiliation not found] pleaded no contest in Dawson County, Nebraska, on 4/21/2017 to the crime of voting more than once in the 2016 general election.

-Case # CR 17-9
-Court Documents: Information and Disposition PDFs


"Two Dawson county men have each been ordered to pay a $100 fine after voting twice in the 2016 general election. Ali Abdullahi and Shueb Ali both pled no contest to the amended charge of Attempt of a Class 4 Felony on April 21."

-KHGI, "Dawson Co. men ordered to pay fine in voter fraud case," nebraska.tv, May 18, 2017

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
792016 Election Fraud: Shueb Ali [Party affiliation not found] pleaded no contest in Dawson County, Nebraska, on 4/21/2017 to the crime of voting more than once in the 2016 general election.

-Case # CR 17-10
-Court Documents: Information and Disposition PDFs

"According to court records, Ali Abdullahi, 37, and Shueb Ali, 26, each were ordered in April to pay $100 fines for their misdemeanor attempt of a Class IV felony charges. Their charges were amended from felony voting more than once in a plea deal. They were accused of voting early and then again on Election Day in Dawson County. Details of the alleged incident aren’t included in court records."

-KearneyHub.com, "Two Lexington men convicted for voter fraud during 2016 election," kearneyhub.com, July 24, 2019

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
NEVADA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
802020 Election Fraud: Donald Kirk Hartle [Republican Party*] pleaded guilty in Clark County, Nevada, on 11/16/2021 to misdemeanor voting more than once in the same election for "voting under the name of his late wife, Rosemarie Hartle, who died in 2017," on or between October 26, 2020 and October 30, 2020.

-Case # 21-CR-046327
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Katelyn Newberg, "Man pleads guilty to committing election fraud under late wife’s name," lvrj.com, November 16, 2021
*Amy B Wang, "Nevada Republican who claimed someone stole dead wife’s ballot is charged with voter fraud," washingtonpost.com, October 22, 2021

"Donald Kirk Hartle appeared by videoconference from his defense attorney’s office to plead guilty to a misdemeanor — voting more than once in the same election — and told District Judge Carli Kierny he accepted full responsibility for his actions and regrets them. According to a plea agreement filed Monday, Hartle has agreed to informal probation in exchange for adjudication to be postponed for a year. He also has agreed to pay a $2,000 fine, court records show. Hartle, 55, initially was charged in Las Vegas Justice Court with felony counts of voting more than once in the same election and voting using another person’s name."

Katelyn Newberg, "Man pleads guilty to committing election fraud under late wife’s name," lvrj.com, November 16, 2021


812016 Election Fraud: Patrick Duffy [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Clark County, Nevada, on 6/22/2018 to "one count of Misconduct in Signing, Filing, or Altering Petition" (a category D felony), the Nevada Green Party Political Party Ballot Access Petition, in on or between 5/26/2016 and 6/1/2016.

-Case # C-18-330565-1
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Official State of Nevada Website, "Attorney General Laxalt and Secretary of State Cegavske Announce Guilty Plea for Fraudulent Voter Petition Scheme," ag.nv.gov, June 22, 2018


Press release dated 6/22/2018 from The Official State of Nevada Website: "Nevada Attorney General Adam Paul Laxalt and Secretary of State Barbara Cegavske announced that Patrick Duffy, 48, of Las Vegas, pleaded guilty on Wednesday to one count of Misconduct in Signing, Filing, or Altering Petition, a category 'D' felony. Duffy falsified the signatures of individuals on petitions to qualify the Nevada Green Party for general election ballot access in 2016, and then submitted those falsified petitions to be filed. While submitting those petitions, Duffy swore under penalty of perjury that the signatures were legitimate."

-Official State of Nevada Website, "Attorney General Laxalt and Secretary of State Cegavske Announce Guilty Plea for Fraudulent Voter Petition Scheme," ag.nv.gov, June 22, 2018

1

If this crime had not been discovered, it may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races if the Green Party candidate made it to the 2016 General Election.
822016 Election Fraud: Craig Frank [Republican*] pleaded guilty in Clark County on 2/17/2021 to felony "Voting More Than Once at Same Election" for voting twice in the 2016 general election in both Benton, Arkansas, and Las Vegas, Nevada.

-Case # C-19-342550-1
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF -The Official State of Nevada Website, "Attorney General Ford Announces Sentencing of Las Vegas Man for Voting Twice in 2016 Election," ag.nv.gov, July 20, 2021
-Associated Press, "Las Vegas man pleads guilty to voting twice in 2016 election," apnews.com, February 17, 2021
*Phillip Moyer, "Las Vegas man pleads guilty to voting twice in 2016 election," news3lv.com, February 17, 2021



"...Nevada Attorney General Aaron D. Ford announced that Craig Frank, 53, of Las Vegas, was sentenced in accordance with his plea to Voting More Than Once at Same Election, a category 'D' felony. In August 2019, Frank was indicted in the Eighth Judicial District Court for voting twice in the 2016 general election."

The Official State of Nevada Website, "Attorney General Ford Announces Sentencing of Las Vegas Man for Voting Twice in 2016 Election," ag.nv.gov, accessed July 20, 2021


1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it would have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
832016 Election Fraud: Renaldo Johnson (also Reynaldo) [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Clark County, Nevada, on April 11, 2017, to "Misconduct in Signing, Filing, or Altering Petition" (a category D felony), which was for the Nevada Green Party Political Party Ballot Access Petition on or about 5/29/2016 to 6/1/2016.

-Case # C-320056-1
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

Press release dated 8/15/2018 from The Official State of Nevada Website: "Nevada Attorney General Adam Paul Laxalt and Secretary of State Barbara Cegavske announced that Renaldo Johnson, 56, of Las Vegas, was sentenced for his role in a fraudulent voter petition scheme. Johnson had previously pleaded guilty to one count of Misconduct in Signing, Filing or Altering Petition, a category 'D' felony. Johnson falsified the signatures of individuals on petitions to qualify the Nevada Green Party for general election ballot access in 2016, and then submitted those falsified petitions to be filed. While submitting those petitions, Johnson swore under penalty of perjury that the signatures were legitimate."

-Nevada Attorney General Aaron D. Ford, "Attorney General Laxalt and Secretary of State Cegavske Announce Sentencing of Las Vegas man for Fraudulent Voter Petition Scheme," ag.nv.gov, August 15, 2018

1

If this crime had not been discovered, it may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races if the Green Party candidate made it to the 2016 General Election.
84

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Tina Marie Parks [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty in Nye County, Nevada, on 5/19/2017 to election fraud that occurred on or about 4/12/2016

-Case # CR0008569
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Selwyn Harris, "Pahrump woman charged in Nye voting case sentenced to prison," pvtimes.com, June 14, 2017
*Nonpartisan, Republican

According to the Information document dated 9/22/2016: "COUNT 1 - ACTS CONCERNING REGISTRATION OF VOTERS - CATEGORY 'E' FELONY...That the Defendant, in Pahrump Township, Nye County, Nevada, did provide to an elector an application to register to vote which Defendant had knowingly falsified or which she knowingly caused to be falsified, to wit: On or about April 13, 2016, Said Defendant fraudulently marked CHARLEEN TAYLOR as Nonpartisan in the Party Registration box and submitted the form to the County Clerk, on or about April 23, 2016, said Defendant fraudulently marked PAMELA VALENZUELA as a Republican in the Party Registration box and submitted the form to the County Clerk, and on or about May 5, 2016, said Defendant fraudulently marked MICHAEL BELCHER as a Nonpartisan in the Party Registration box and submitted the form to the County Clerk....COUNT 2 - PERJURY - CATEGORY 'D' FELONY...That the Defendant. in Pahrump Township, Nye County, Nevada, did make a willful and false statement in a declaration made under penalty of perjury, in a matter material to the issue or point in question, to wit On or about April 12, 2016, on or about May 5, 2016, on or about June 1, 2016, and on or about June 17, 2016, said defendant made a willful and false statement under penalty of perjury on voter registration forms stating 'I am not laboring under any felony conviction or other loss of civil rights that would make it unlawful for me to vote.' In fact, PARKS has one or more felony convictions and her right to vote has not been restored...."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

"According to the original criminal complaint, Parks, while working with 'Engage Nevada,' was marking 'Republican' or 'nonpartisan party affiliation' on three registration forms of electors. In turn, at least one person was unable to vote in the June 14, 2016 Democratic primary election, according to the charges."
NEW HAMPSHIRE – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
852020 Election Fraud: Ole Oisin [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, on 6/1/2021 to "two counts of Wrongful Voting – both Class A Misdemeanors" for providing false information on a voter registration form during the 2/11/2020 presidential primary election.

Case # ___
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

According to a New Hampshire Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General dated 6/1/2021: "On the first charge, Mr. Oisin submitted a voter registration form containing false material information, specifically, that his place of birth was 'Senegal, Nation of Islam,' and his date of birth was '04/19/84.' Also, he did not provide information that he was a naturalized citizen. Mr. Oisin was born in Ireland. For the second charge, Mr. Oisin submitted a domicile affidavit containing false material information, specifically, that he did not provide his actual domicile address, he wrote that his date of birth was '04/2001,' and that his place of birth was 'Senegal.'"

-Kate Giaquinto, "Ole Oisin Pled Guilty to Wrongful Voting," doj.nh.gov, June 1, 2021

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
862018 Election Fraud: Robert A. Bell [Republican*] was convicted by a jury in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, on 10/23/2019 to felony voting in more than one state on or about 11/6/2018.

-Case # 218-2019-CR-00455
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*Republican Party checked for 11/6/2018 election and 9/11/2018 primary in Atkinson, NH. Party Affiliation not known for Florida.


According to the Indictment received 3/17/2021 from the Assistant Attorney General, Election Law Unit: "THE GRAND JURORS FOR THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE, upon oath, present that Robert A. Bell of Atkinson, New Hampshire, in the State of New Hampshire, on or about November 6, 2018, did commit the crime of Voting in More Than One State Prohibited in that, Robert A. Bell, knowingly checked in at the checklist in Atkinson, New Hampshire and cast a New Hampshire ballot on which one or more federal or statewide offices or statewide questions were listed and also cast a ballot in the same election year in 2018 in Florida where one or more federal or statewide offices or statewide questions were listed."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
872018 Election Fraud: Douglas Carl Smith, Jr. [Republican*] pleaded guilty in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, on 12/2/2020 to the 3/22/2019 charge to offenses on or about 3/13/2018: Voter Fraud - 1 Felony "for knowingly voting in an election that he was not qualified to vote in," 2 misdemeanor charges "for knowingly applying for a ballot after already voting once."

-Case # 217-2019-CR-00234
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*Republican Party for the 3/13/2018 election in Grafton. Party Affiliation not known for Danbury, New Hampshire)

According to a New Hampshire Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General, News Release dated 12/2/2020: "Attorney General Gordon J. MacDonald announces that Douglas Carl Smith Jr., age 31, of Warner, New Hampshire, pled guilty to three counts of Wrongful Voting for voting in two places during the March 13, 2018 Town Election. Mr. Smith pled guilty to these charges as part of a global plea agreement between the Department of Justice, and the Sullivan and Merrimack County Attorneys' Offices....Mr. Smith was charged with a class B felony for violating RSA 659:34, I (e) for knowingly voting in an election that he was not qualified to vote in when he voted in both the Towns of Grafton and Danbury during the March 13, 2018 Town Election. He was also charged with two class A misdemeanors for knowingly applying for a ballot after already voting once during the March 13, 2018 Town Election, and for knowingly providing false information on an Election Day voter registration form."

-Kate Giaquinto, "Douglas Carl Smith, Jr. Pled Guilty to Three Counts of Wrongful Voting during the March 2018 Town Election," doj.nh.gov, December 2, 2020

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
882016 Election Fraud: Charles Eugene Cartier Jr. [Party affiliation undeclared*] pleaded guilty in Carroll County, New Hampshire, on 1/3/2020 to felony voting more than one state prohibited during the 2016 general election.

-Case # 212-2019-CR-00124
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*Town Clerk/Tax Collector, Madison, NH in a 3/22/2021 response to email request for Party Affiliation


According to the Indictment received 3/17/2021 from the Assistant Attorney General, Election Law Unit: "THE GRAND JURORS FOR THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE, upon oath, present that Charles E. Cartier Jr. of Madison, New Hampshire. in the State of New Hampshire, on or about November 8, 2016, did commit the crime of Voting in More Than One State Prohibited in that, Charles Cartier, Jr., knowingly checked in at the checklist in Madison, New Hampshire and cast a New Hampshire ballot on which one or more federal or statewide offices or statewide questions were listed and also cast a ballot in the same election year in 2016 in Massachusetts where one or more federal or statewide offices or statewide questions were listed."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
892016 Election Fraud: Grace E. Fleming [Republican for the 11/8/2016 election in Belchertown, NH; Undeclared for the 11/8/2016 election in Hampton, NH] pleaded guilty in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, on 12/16/2019 to felony voting in more than one state in the same [2016 general] election; and Nolle Prosequi to voter fraud on 12/17/2019.

-Case # 218-2018-CR-01289
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

According to the Indictment received 3/17/2021 from the Assistant Attorney General, Election Law Unit: "THE GRAND JURORS FOR THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE, upon oath, present that Grace E. Fleming of Hampton, New Hampshire. in the State of New Hampshire, on or about November 8, 2016, did commit the crime of Voting in More Than One State in the Same Election in that. Grace E. Fleming, knowingly checked in at the checklist and cast a New Hampshire ballot in Hampton for the November 8, 2016, General Election by means of submitting an absentee ballot, and said ballot contained one or more federal or statewide offices listed on the ballot, and she also cast a ballot in Belchertown, Massachusetts during the same November 8, 2016 General Election, and said ballot contained one or more federal or statewide offices listed on the out-of-state ballot."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
902016 Election Fraud: John S. Fleming Jr. [Republican for the 11/8/2016 election in Belchertown, NH; Undeclared for the 11/8/2016 election in Hampton, NH] pleaded guilty in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, on 12/16/2019 to felony voting in more than one state in the same [2016 general] election; and Nolle Prosequi to voter fraud on 12/17/2019.

Case # 218-2018-CR-01290
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

According to the Indictment received 3/17/2021 from the Assistant Attorney General, Election Law Unit: "THE GRAND JURORS FOR THE STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE, upon oath, present that John S. Fleming, Jr. of Hampton, New Hampshire. in the State of New Hampshire, on or about November 8, 2016, did commit the crime of Voting in More Than One State in the Same Election in that, John S. Fleming, Jr., knowingly checked in at the checklist and cast a New Hampshire ballot in Hampton for the November 8, 2016, General Election by means of submitting an absentee ballot, and said ballot contained one or more federal or statewide offices listed on the ballot, and he also cast a ballot in Belchertown, Massachusetts during the same November 8, 2016 General Election, and said ballot contained one or more federal or statewide offices listed on the out-of-state ballot."

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
912016 Election Fraud: Laurence Kahn [Undeclared*] pleaded guilty in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, on 5/13/2021 to "Voting in More than One State Prohibited," a felony, for knowingly checking in at the checklist in Londonderry and casting a New Hampshire ballot, after having already cast a ballot in the same election year [2016] in Michigan."

-Case # 218-2021-CR-00113
-*Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF. Undeclared for Londonderry election. Unknown party affiliation for Michigan vote.
-Kate Giaquinto, "Laurence Kahn Pled Guilty to Voting in More than One State Prohibited," doj.nh.gov, May 14, 2021; Kate Giaquinto, "Laurence Kahn Arrested for Voting in More than One State," doj.nh.gov, December 23, 2019

"Attorney General John M. Formella announces that Laurence Kahn, age 58, of Londonderry, New Hampshire and Toivola, Michigan, pled guilty to Voting in More than One State Prohibited – a Class B Felony – in Rockingham County Superior Court on Thursday, May 13, 2021. Mr. Kahn knowingly checked in at the checklist in Londonderry and cast a New Hampshire ballot, after having already cast a ballot in the same election year in Michigan during the 2016 General Election."

-Kate Giaquinto, "Laurence Kahn Pled Guilty to Voting in More than One State Prohibited," doj.nh.gov, May 14, 2021

1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it still would have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
922016 Election Fraud: Don E. Leeman [Republican politician*] of Rochester was found guilty in Strafford County, New Hampshire, on 3/8/2017 of a misdemeanor, "Gift to Public Servant, Offer etc," by offering "to arrange a donation to...a public servant with the Rochester Housing Authority to expedite a transter to a Rochester Housing Authority apartment in his legislative district" in February 2016 to vote.

-Case # 219-2016-CR-462
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*Kyle Stucker, "Bribery charges dropped against former state rep.," fosters.com, May 3, 2017


"New Hampshire Attorney General Joseph A. Foster announces the arrest of Representative Don Leeman on felony witness tampering and bribery charges. The investigation was launched after the Attorney General's Office received notice from the Rochester City Clerk's Office that Leeman may have committed voter fraud during the New Hampshire Presidential Primary by voting in Ward 3, where he allegedly was no longer domiciled. Leeman was a first term representative for Strafford District 23, which is comprised of Rochester Wards 2 and 3. Leeman resides at Wellsweep Acres, which is a Rochester Housing Authority facility located in Rochester Ward 6, Strafford District 22. During the investigation Leeman told investigators from the Attorney General's Office that the move out of his legislative district was temporary. Leeman is accused of attempting to induce an employee of Rochester Housing Authority to provide a letter falsely stating that Leeman told the employee his move to Wellsweep Acres was temporary. Leeman is also accused of offering that same employee a substantial donation in order to expedite a transfer for Leeman from Wellsweep Acres to another Housing Authority facility in Leeman's legislative district."

-Stephen G. LaBonte, "Arrest of Representative Don Leeman," doj.nh.gov, May 31, 2016


1

If this crime had not been discovered, it may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
932016 Election Fraud: Vincent Joseph Marzello [Undeclared/Democrat*] of Lebanon, New Hampshire, pleaded guilty to a felony and was sentenced on 2/17/2021 for "one count of Wrongful Voting for voting twice in the City of Lebanon, during the November 8, 2016 General Election."

-Case # 215-2020-CR-00327
*Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Kate Giaquinto, "Vincent Marzello Pled Guilty to Wrongful Voting during the November 2016 General Election," doj.nh.gov, February 17, 2021

"Deputy Attorney General Jane E. Young announces that Vincent Marzello, age 65, of Lebanon, New Hampshire pled guilty to one count of Wrongful Voting for voting twice in the City of Lebanon, during the November 8, 2016 General Election. Mr. Marzello was charged with a Class B Felony for violating RSA 659:34, I (b) for knowingly voting more than once for an office or measure for voting twice in the City of Lebanon, during the November 8, 2016 General Election, by voting once as Vincent Marzello [Undeclared] and once as Helen Elisabeth Ashley [Democrat]....As a consequence of Mr. Marzello's election law conviction and pursuant to Part I, Article 11 of the New Hampshire Constitution, his right to vote in New Hampshire is terminated."

-Kate Giaquinto, "Vincent Marzello Pled Guilty to Wrongful Voting during the November 2016 General Election," doj.nh.gov, February 17, 2021

942016 Election Fraud: Spencer McKinnon [No Party checked for the 11/8/2016 election in Dracut; Unknown Party affiliation for the Durham 11/8/2016 election] pleaded Nolle Prosequi in Strafford County, New Hampshire, to misdemeanor voter fraud on 2/28/2019 to the 9/20/2018 charge of voting in more than one state in the same [2016 general] election.

Case # 219-2018-CR-00691
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Kate Spiner, "Guilty Plea and Sentencing of Spencer McKinnon for Wrongful Voting," doj.nh.gov, March 1, 2019

According to the Complaint received 3/17/2021 from the Assistant Attorney General, Election Law Unit: "And the laws of New Hampshire for which the defendant should be held to answer, in that the defendant did: register to vote on October 26, 2016 in the Town of Durham, after already casting an absentee ballot in the town of Dracut, MA on October 24, 2016. In doing so, he knowingly, signed and submitted an election day registration affidavit when registering to vote, and the affidavit contained false material information regarding his qualifications to vote. To wit, he signed an affidavit statement under the penalties of voting fraud that provided 'By registering or voting today, I am acknowledging that I am not domiciled or voting in any other state or city/town.'"

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
NEW MEXICO – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
95

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Dyon Herrera [Democrat*] pleaded guilty in 2019 "to violating the municipal election code" in the 2016 City of Española Election.

-Case # ___
-T.S. Last, "Co-defendant takes plea in Laura Seeds election case," abqjournal.com, October 25, 2019
*Email response that this person was a registered Democrat from Elections HelpDesk, New Mexico Compliance Officer, "...We do not have access to an individuals voting records and therefore cannot provide you with which party they intended to vote for." July 22, 2021



"An Española man facing four fourth degree felony charges related to his involvement in the city’s 2016 municipal election has struck a plea deal in which he will plead guilty to one count in exchange for his testimony against the wife of a city councilor whose trial is scheduled to start next week.
Dyon Herrera, 24, was indicted in 2018 by a grand jury on with two counts of falsifying election documents and one count each of conspiracy to violate the municipal election code and making false statements relative to the election. Under his deal, he will plead guilty to violating the municipal election code, which carries a sentence of up to 18 months in prison and a fine of not more than $5,000."

-T.S. Last, "Co-defendant takes plea in Laura Seeds election case," abqjournal.com, October 25, 2019

None

Because the crime was about a local election, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no affect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
96

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Laura Seeds [Democrat*] was "found guilty of illegally possessing two absentee ballots and participating in the falsification of signatures on two election documents, as well as conspiring to violate the Municipal Election Code" in the "Española City Councilor Robert Seeds’ [Democrat] 2016 campaign for his District 4 seat" in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico.

-Case # ___
-Nathanael King, "Seeds Sentenced to Six Months House Arrest," riograndesun.com, December 12, 2019; ValleyDailyPost.com "Three Candidates File For Mayor Election: City Council Candidates Also File,"valleydailypost.com, accessed June 21, 2021
*Email response that this person was a registered Democrat from Elections HelpDesk, New Mexico Compliance Officer, "...We do not have access to an individuals voting records and therefore cannot provide you with which party they intended to vote for." July 22, 2021


"Laura Seeds is unlikely to see jail time after she was sentenced to six months of house arrest with five years probation for committing voter fraud in her husband Española City Councilor Robert Seeds’ 2016 campaign for his District 4 seat....Laura Seeds was found guilty of illegally possessing two absentee ballots and participating in the falsification of signatures on two election documents, as well as conspiring to violate the Municipal Election Code."

-Case # ___
-Nathanael King, "Seeds Sentenced to Six Months House Arrest," riograndesun.com, December 12, 2019

None

Because the crime was about a local election, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no affect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
NEW YORK – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
97

Incomplete (Disorderly Conduct)

2017 Election Fraud: Christianne Strough [Party affiliation not found]

-Case # ___
-Kathleen Moore, "After primary election loss, Strough concerned about his chances," poststar.com, September 29, 2017

"John Strough, 66, was charged with one count of offering a false instrument for filing in the second degree, a Class A misdemeanor. The Democrat was charged after allegedly gathering petition signatures for the Conservative Party's ballot line without a witness or notary public present to verify the signatures of party members. Strough's wife, Christianne, 63, was charged with three counts of misconduct after she allegedly notarized three petition sheets obtained without a witness or notary public present. "

-Chris Bragg, "Queensbury town supervisor, wife arrested on election law charges," timesunion.com, March 12, 2018; Brian Mann, "Queensbury town supervisor, wife arrested on election fraud charges," northcountrypublicradio.org, March 13, 2018

NORTH CAROLINA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
982016 Election Fraud: Alessandro Cannizzaro [Democrat*] was charged on 8/15/2018 and pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 10/10/2018 to voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 5:18-CR-328-1BO
-Charge documents PDF
-Disposition documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018
*According to the North Carolina State Board of Elections "Voter Search" page at vt.ncsbe.gov, accessed July 17, 2021

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....Separately, criminal charges of voting by an alien were filed against the following foreign nationals:...Alessandro Cannizzaro, age 46, of Italy..."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
992016 Election Fraud: Maria Rufina Castillo-Boswell [Republican*] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 1/7/2019 for voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election

-Case # 7:18-cr-00135-D
-Charge documents PDF
-Court Listener, "United States v. Castillo-Boswell," courtlistener.com, accessed April 15, 2021
*From voterrecords.com accessed July 20, 2021, "Maria Rufina Castillo Boswell is listed at North Carolina and is affiliated with the Republican Party...registered to vote in Pender County, North Carolina."

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....A federal grand jury in Wilmington, North Carolina returned an Indictment charging the following foreign nationals with false claim of United States citizenship in order to register to vote, and voting by an alien:...Maria Rufina Castillo-Boswell, age 31, of Philippines..."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
100

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Roberto Hernandez-Cuarenta [Party affiliation not found] of Zebulon, North Carolina, was convicted of two counts of Voting by Alien, Misdemeanor.

-Case # 5:2017-cr-00167-157565

According to "Nash County Man Sentenced for Voting by an Alien," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/9/2018 justice.gov news release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina, announces the sentencing of ROBERTO HERNANDEZ-CUARENTA, age 57, of Zebulon, North Carolina, for two counts of Voting by Alien....On November 6, 2012 and November 8, 2016, HERNANDEZ-CUARENTA, knowing he was not a United States Citizen, did knowingly vote in two elections held in part for the purpose of electing a candidate for the Office of President, Vice President, and Member of the House of Representative."

-Robert J. Higdon, Jr., "Nash County Man Sentenced for Voting by an Alien," justice.gov, 8/9/2018

1012016 Election Fraud: Guadalupe Espinosa-Pena [Democrat*] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 4/15/2019 (date announced by DOJ) to "illegal voting by an alien" in the 2016 general election.

Case # 5:18-cr-00298
-Charge documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Alien Sentenced to Active Prison Time for Unlawful Voting in the 2016 General Election," justice.gov, April 15, 2019; U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018
*According to the North Carolina State Board of Elections "Voter Search" page at vt.ncsbe.gov, accessed July 17, 2021

According to "Alien Sentenced to Active Prison Time for Unlawful Voting in the 2016 General Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 4/15/2019 justice.gov press release: "According to court records, ESPINOSA-PENA is a lawful permanent resident whose application for United States citizenship had been denied. ESPINOSA-PENA attempted to register to vote in North Carolina previously, but was informed he could not register as he was not a United States citizen. Thereafter, ESPINOSA-PENA nonetheless completed a voter registration with an election official’s aid and registered to vote. The election official advised ESPINOSA-PENA that 'if he wanted his voice to be heard, he needed to vote.' As detailed in the Indictment, ESPINOSA-PENA voted in the General Election of 2016 in Wake County, North Carolina held in part for the purpose of electing a candidate for the office of President of the United States."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Alien Sentenced to Active Prison Time for Unlawful Voting in the 2016 General Election," justice.gov, April 15, 2019; U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1022016 Election Fraud: Diana Patricia Franco-Rodriguez [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 12/16/2019 for voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 5:18-CR-299-1FL (5:18-cr-00299)
-Charge documents PDF
-Disposition documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018; Hayley Fowler, "Mexican citizen who voted in 2016 US election won’t go to prison, NC judge says," newsobserver.com, December 16, 2019

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....Also, a federal grand jury in Wilmington has returned an Indictment charging an eighteenth defendant, Diana Patricia Franco-Rodriguez, age 26, of Mexico, with fraud and misuse of visas, permits, and other documents, and voting by an alien."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018; Hayley Fowler, "Mexican citizen who voted in 2016 US election won’t go to prison, NC judge says," newsobserver.com, December 16, 2019

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1032016 Election Fraud: Hyo Suk George [Democrat*] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 1/17/2019 to voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 7:18-CR-00138-1BO (7:18-CR-138-1BO)
-Charge documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018; Nicolas Rojas, "Green Card Holder, 70, Avoids Jail Time After Voting Illegally Three Times in North Carolina," newsweek.com, January 18, 2019
*According to the North Carolina State Board of Elections "Voter Search" page at vt.ncsbe.gov, accessed July 17, 2021

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....Separately, criminal charges of voting by an alien were filed against the following foreign nationals:...Hyo Suk George, age 69, of Korea..."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
104

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Dewey George Gidcumb Jr. [Republican*] of White Oak was "found guilty of voting more than one time in a primary, a felony, in Haywood County," North Carolina, for voting "on the Republican primary ballot at the White Oak precinct just 12 days after he had cast his ballot at the one-stop voting station at the Senior Resource Center in Waynesville."

-Case # 16CRS000620
-Charge
-Disposition
-Stephanie Towers, "Former precinct chairman convicted of voting twice; claims he forgot about first vote, DA says," wyff4.com, February 10, 2017; Kyle Perrotti, "White Oak man is guilty of voter fraud," themountaineer.com, February 10, 2017; Clerk of Superior Court, Haywood County, North Carolina Judicial Branch, June 21, 2021, response to email
*According to the North Carolina State Board of Elections "Voter Search" page at vt.ncsbe.gov, accessed July 17, 2021


"A North Carolina man was convicted of voting twice in the 2016 primary election. A jury convicted Dewey George Gidcumb, 52, of Haywood County of voter fraud. Gidcumb voted during early voting on March 3, 2016, and then voted a second time on Election Day March 15, in the same Republican primary, District Attorney Ashley Welch said."

-Stephanie Towers, "Former precinct chairman convicted of voting twice; claims he forgot about first vote, DA says," wyff4.com, February 10, 2017
-Charge
-Disposition

105

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Edward Charles Green [Democrat*] - charged and convicted of voter registration fraud, a felony, in Moore County. (https://courts.moorecountync.gov)

-Case # ___
-Clerk of Superior Court, Haywood County, North Carolina Judicial Branch, June 21, 2021, response to email
*Email response on July 16, 2021, from the Moore County Board of Elections


1062016 Election Fraud: Rosemarie Angelika Harris (aka Rosemarie Angelika McLaurin) [Democrat*] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 8/27/2019 for voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 5:18-CR-00322-1B0
-Charge documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018; Court Listener, "United States v. Harris (5:18-cr-00322)," courtlistener.com, accessed April 15, 2021
*According to the North Carolina State Board of Elections "Voter Search" page at vt.ncsbe.gov, accessed July 17, 2021

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....Separately, criminal charges of voting by an alien were filed against the following foreign nationals:...Rosemarie Angelika Harris, age 60, of Germany..."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018; Court Listener, "United States v. Harris (5:18-cr-00322)," courtlistener.com, accessed April 15, 2021

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1072016 Election Fraud: Merious Jean (also spelled Merius Jean) [Democrat*] pleaded guilty on 1/16/2019 in New Hanover County, North Carolina, for voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 5:18-CR-327-BO (5:18-CR-327-1BO)
-Charge documents PDF
-Disposition documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018
*According to the North Carolina State Board of Elections "Voter Search" page for "Merius Jean" at vt.ncsbe.gov, accessed July 17, 2021

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....Separately, criminal charges of voting by an alien were filed against the following foreign nationals:...Merius Jean, age 54, of Haiti..." Spelled Merious Jean on court documents.

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018
-Charge documents PDF
-Disposition documents PDF

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
108

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Juan Francisco Landeros-Mireles [Party affiliation not found]. New Hanover County, Wilmington, North Carolina.

-Case # 5:18-CR-325-1D (5:18-cr-00325)
-Charge documents PDF
-Robert J. Higdon, Jr., "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....Separately, criminal charges of voting by an alien were filed against the following foreign nationals:...Juan Francisco Landeros-Mireles, age 64, of Mexico..."

-Robert J. Higdon, Jr., "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

109

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Olive Agatha Martin (aka OIive Ramsey) [Democrat*] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 2/14/2019.

-Case # 5:18-CR-301-1FL
-Charge documents PDF
-Robert J. Higdon, Jr., "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018
*According to the North Carolina State Board of Elections "Voter Search" page at vt.ncsbe.gov, accessed July 17, 2021

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....A federal grand jury in Wilmington, North Carolina returned an Indictment charging the following foreign nationals with false claim of United States citizenship in order to register to vote, and voting by an alien:...Olive Agatha Martin, age 71, of Guyana..."

-Robert J. Higdon, Jr., "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

1102016 Election Fraud: Ramon Esteban Paez-Jerez [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Wilmington, North Carolina on 8/14/2018 to a "two-count Criminal Information charging him with passport fraud and voting by an alien" in the 2016 general election.

-Case # ___
-Charge documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

"Separately on August 14, 2018, Ramon Esteban Paez-Jerez, age 58, of the Dominican Republic, was charged and pleaded guilty to a two-count Criminal Information charging him with passport fraud and voting by an alien. According to the Criminal Information, Paez-Jerez in 1988 was ordered deported from the United States and failed to appear for his scheduled removal. According to court records, Paez-Jerez assumed a fraudulent identity and applied for amnesty. Paez-Jerez in 1989 was granted lawful permanent status under the false identity and in 1999 was naturalized contrary to law as a United States citizen. On July 7, 2007, Paez-Jerez registered to vote in North Carolina under his fraudulent identity. On September 16, 2009, Paez-Jerez made a false statement in an application for a United States passport when he applied under the fraudulent identity and failed to disclose his real name. On November 8, 2016, Paez-Jerez illegally voted in the General Election of 2016 in Wake County, North Carolina, knowing he had illegally obtained United States citizenship."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018


1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it would have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
1112016 Election Fraud: Denslo Allen Paige [Democrat*] pleaded guilty in Wake County, North Carolina, on 2/8/2019 (date announced by DOJ) to "aiding and abetting voting by an alien" in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 5:18-cr-00298
-Charge documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018
*According to the North Carolina State Board of Elections "Voter Search" page at vt.ncsbe.gov accessed July 17, 2021, Paige voted for the Democratic party in the 2016 primary election.

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....Additionally, a federal grand jury in Wilmington has returned an Indictment charging Denslo Allen Paige, age 66, with aiding and abetting Espinosa-Pena in falsely claiming United States citizenship in order to register to vote."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018


None

Because the crime was about a person aiding a non-US citizen to vote, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races by the person aiding, but by the person who voted fraudulently. The count would be toward the person who voted.
1122016 Election Fraud: Jose Jaime Ramiro-Torres [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 1/16/2019 to voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 2:18-CR-00029-1BO (2:18-CR-29-1BO)
-Charge documents PDF
-Disposition documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....Separately, criminal charges of voting by an alien were filed against the following foreign nationals:...Jose Jaime Ramiro-Torres, age 52, of El Salvador..."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1132016 Election Fraud: Daniel Tudeusz Romanowski [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 11/19/2018 to voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 5:18-CR-326-1D (5:18-cr-00326)
-Charge documents PDF
-Disposition documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018
-Court Listener, "United States v. Romanowski (5:18-cr-00326)," courtlistener.com, accessed April 15, 2021

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....Separately, criminal charges of voting by an alien were filed against the following foreign nationals:...Daniel Tadeusz Romanowski, age 39, of Poland." Spelled Daniel Tudeusz Romanowski in court documents.

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018; Court Listener, "United States v. Romanowski," courtlistener.com, accessed April 15, 2021; Court Listener, "United States v. Romanowski (5:18-cr-00326)," courtlistener.com, accessed April 15, 2021
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1142016 Election Fraud: Kaoru Sauls (aka Kaoru Wada) [Democrat*] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 3/22/2019 to voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 7:18-CR-131-1BO (7:18-cr-00131)
-Charge documents PDF
-Disposition documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018
*According to the North Carolina State Board of Elections "Voter Search" page at vt.ncsbe.gov, accessed July 17, 2021

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....A federal grand jury in Wilmington, North Carolina returned an Indictment charging the following foreign nationals with false claim of United States citizenship in order to register to vote, and voting by an alien:...Kaoru Sauls, age 54, of Japan."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
115

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Dalton Shane Smith [Republican*] - charged and convicted of voter registration fraud, a felony, in Moore County.(https://courts.moorecountync.gov)

-Case # ___
-Clerk of Superior Court, Haywood County, North Carolina Judicial Branch, June 21, 2021, response to email
*Email response on July 16, 2021, from the Moore County Board of Elections


1162016 Election Fraud: Dieudonne Soifils [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 2/8/2019 (date announced by DOJ) to voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 4:18-CR-00045-1FL (4:18-cr-00045)
-Charge documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Haitian Citizen Sentenced for Voting by an Alien in the 2016 General Election," justice.gov, February 8, 2019

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....Separately, criminal charges of voting by an alien were filed against the following foreign nationals:...Dieudonne Soifils, age 71, of Haiti..."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018; "Haitian Citizen Sentenced for Voting by an Alien in the 2016 General Election," justice.gov, February 8, 2019

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1172016 Election Fraud: Jose Cruz Solano-Rodriguez [Democrat*] pleaded guilty in New Hanover County, North Carolina, on 1/17/2019 for voting as a non-US citizen in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 5:18-CR-293-1BO
-Charge documents PDF
-Disposition documents PDF
-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018
*According to the North Carolina State Board of Elections "Voter Search" page at vt.ncsbe.gov, accessed July 17, 2021

According to "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," a Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, 8/24/2018 justice.gov press release: "Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina today announced that nineteen foreign nationals were charged with, among other crimes, voting by alien for their actions prior to and on November 8, 2016....A federal grand jury in Wilmington, North Carolina returned an Indictment charging the following foreign nationals with false claim of United States citizenship in order to register to vote, and voting by an alien:...Jose Cruz Solano-Rodriguez, age 41, of Mexico..."

-U.S. Attorney’s Office, Eastern District of North Carolina, "Nineteen Foreign Nationals Charged for Voting in 2016 Election," justice.gov, August 24, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
NORTH DAKOTA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
1182016 Election Fraud: Hannan Yassin Aboubaker [Party affiliation not tracked in North Dakota*] on 9/25/2018 in Cass County, North Dakota, entered an "Alford plea on a Class A misdemeanor [2016 general] 'election offense,' meaning she didn’t admit wrongdoing but acknowledged she may have been found guilty based on the evidence."

-Case # ___
-John Hageman, Forum News Service, "Minnesota woman pleads guilty in rare North Dakota double voting case," bismarcktribune.com, September 25, 2018
*According to the Cass County Finance Director, in a response to emails on 3/16/2021, North Dakota is the only state in the union without voter registration, and the state does not track the party of the voter.

According to a 9/25/2018 article on bismarcktribune.com, and other online publications: "According to an incident report included in the court file, Aboubaker submitted an absentee ballot for the 2016 general election in Minnesota’s Scott County, where Shakopee is located southwest of the Twin Cities, while living in Fargo. She had a friend witness the ballot before sending it in, but later believed that the ballot would be voided because her friend was not a U.S. citizen." This was reported to have occurred in a Cass County, North Dakota, court. According to the Cass County District Courthouse Clerk of Court, responding to a request for documents email on 3/16/2021, the records are no longer public, and that they were "unable to confirm/deny/or answer any" of the questions about the case in a 3/15/2021 response.

-John Hageman, Forum News Service, "Minnesota woman pleads guilty in rare North Dakota double voting case," bismarcktribune.com, September 25, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
OHIO – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
1192020 Election Fraud: Edward Snodgrass [Republican official*] entered into a plea agreement in Delaware County, Ohio, on 5/13/2021 to "an amended charge of Falsification...that he did knowingly make a false statement or knowingly swear or affirm the truth of a false statement in an official proceeding, to wit: on or about the 5th through the 15th day of October, 2020 in Delaware County, Ohio, in the 2020 General Election, by means of an Absentee Ballot."

-Case # 2021CR-I-01-0040
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Email response from the Delaware County Clerk of Courts, July 22, 2021
*Joseph Choi, "Ohio Republican official said he made 'honest error' in voting twice," thehill.com, June 23, 2021


"A Republican Ohio government official admitted to forging his deceased father's signature on an absentee ballot in the 2020 presidential election, calling his actions 'an honest error.'...The forged signature was discovered when a Delaware County election worker questioned the ballot, leading to an investigation that revealed it had been mailed one day after the trustee's father, H. Edward Snodgrass, had died."

Joseph Choi, "Ohio Republican official said he made 'honest error' in voting twice," thehill.com, June 23, 2021




1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1202017 Election Fraud: Reginald M. Holman [Democrat*] pleaded guilty in Ashtabula County, Ohio, on 1/17/2019 "to a misdemeanor charge of attempted election falsification" as a candidate for Ashtabula city council in 2017.

-Case # 2019 CR B 00025
-Court case details PDF
-WKYC Staff, "Former Ashtabula city councilman gets suspended sentence, $150 fine for attempted election fraud," wkyc.com, January 17, 2019
*VoterRecords.com, "Reginald M Holman's Ohio Voter Registration," accessed June 12, 2021

"Holman was accused this past February of providing a false address to the Ashtabula County Board of Elections when he ran for council in 2017. He apparently testified to having an address at West 43rd St. and had been registered to vote there since 2008. In reality, authorities say he did not live there at the time of the election."

-WKYC Staff, "Former Ashtabula city councilman gets suspended sentence, $150 fine for attempted election fraud," wkyc.com, January 17, 2019

None

Because the crime was about a city council race, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no affect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1212016 Election Fraud: Kenyron O. Glasgow [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Franklin County, Ohio, on 3/13/2018 to illegal voting, including voting in the 2016 general election

-Case # 17 CR 005020
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

According to the Franklin County Clerk of Courts database accessed 3/15/2021: Kenyron O. Glasgow was charged on four counts stemming from three different election years: 9/21/2012 False Election Registration and 11/6/2012 Illegal voting; 6/19/2015 False Election Registration; 11/8/2016 Illegal Voting. Glasgow entered a not guilty plea on 9/27/2017 before entering a guilty plea on 3/13/2018 for Count 4, 11/8/2016 Illegal Voting.

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
122

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Ana Matias [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Franklin County, Ohio, on 8/14/2018 to illegal voting.

-Case # 17 CR 005017
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

According to the Franklin County Clerk of Courts database accessed 3/15/2021: Ana Matias was indicted on five counts stemming from three election years: 9/11/2012 False Election Registration; 8/15/2015 False Election Registration; 3/15/2016 Illegal Voting, 8/30/2016 False Election Registration for which Matias originally entered not guilty then a guilty plea to the indictment on 8/14/2018, and 11/8/2018 Illegal Voting. The other charges were Nolle Prosequi ('will no longer prosecute,' nolo.com).

-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1232016 Election Fraud: Konstantinos Leonidas Mouzos [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty/no contest in Mahoning County, Ohio, on 11/30/2017 to a reduced charge of attempted illegal voting in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 2017 CR 00669
-MahoningCountyOH.gov, "2017 CR 00669 STATE OF OHIO - vs- MOUZOS, KONSTANTINOS LEONIDAS MAS," ecourts.mahoningcountyoh.gov, accessed June 21, 2021; Chelsea Simeon, "Man living in Austintown charged with illegal voting," wkbn.com, July 5, 2017

"Konstantinos Leonidas Mouzos, 69, of Compass West Drive, pleaded not guilty to felony counts in a Mahoning County courtroom on Wednesday. He has been charged with two felony counts. Prosecutors say he voted in the March primary and November general election, but he’s not an American citizen. His voting records are not public."

-Chelsea Simeon, "Man living in Austintown charged with illegal voting," wkbn.com, July 5, 2017



1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
124

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Awais Jamil [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Muskingum County, Ohio, on 9/11/2017.

-Case # CR2017-0216
-Email response from Muskingum County Clerk of Courts on 3/26/2021

OKLAHOMA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
1252018 Election Fraud: William James Hines II [Independent*] pleaded guilty in Washington County, Oklahoma, on 1/23/2019 to felony voting illegally on or about 6/26/2018 for voting twice in the 2018 election.

-Case # CF-18-261, CF-2018-00261
-Charge documents PDF
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*According to VoterRecords.com, accessed on 3/16/2021: "William James Hines (age 38)...is affiliated with the Independent Party. William is registered to vote in Washington County, Oklahoma."



"I, Kevin D. Buchanan, the undersigned District Attorney of said [Washington] County, in the name and by the authority of the State of Oklahoma, give information that in said County of Washington and in the State of Oklahoma, WILLIAM JAMES HINES II, ALIAS: WILLIAM JAMES HINES II did then and there unlawfully, willfully, knowingly and wrongfully commit the crime(s) of: voting absentee ballot on June 21st, 2018 at the Washington County Courthouse and again on June 26th, 2018 at his precinct at 300 NE Spruce Ave., Bartlesville, OK."

-Charge documents PDF
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF



1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
1262018 Election Fraud: Casey Lee Vandorn [Independent*] pleaded guilty in Washington County, Oklahoma, on 1/23/2019 to felony voting illegally on or about 6/26/2018

-Case # CF-2018-(d), CF-2018-00260
-Court Documents (may include Charge/Disposition) PDF
*Party affiliation obtained from the Washington County Elections Board, July 8, 2021

"I, Kevin D. Buchanan, the undersigned District Attorney of said [Washington] County, in the name and by the authority of the State of Oklahoma, give information that in said County of Washington and in the State of Oklahoma, CASEY LEE VANDORN did then and there unlawfully, willfully, knowingly and wrongfully commit the crime(s) of: voting absentee ballot on June 22nd, 2018 at the Washington County Courthouse and again on June 26, 2018 at her precinct at 101 SW Virginia Ave., Bartlesville, OK."

-Court Documents (may include Charge/Disposition) PDF; Oklahoma State Courts Network, oscn.net, accessed April 15, 2021

1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
OREGON – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Conviction Details Effect on
Elections if Fraud
Not Caught
127

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Betty Clark [Party affiliation not found]
128

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Michael Cruz [Party affiliation not found]
1292016 Election Fraud: Marjory Gale [Party affiliation not found] was convicted in Hood River, Oregon, on 3/4/2019 for "Voting or Offering to Vote When Not Entitled" for casting two ballots in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 19CR09708
-OREGON JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT - Online Records Search, "19CR09708 | State of Oregon vs MARJORY GALE," webportal.courts.oregon.gov, accessed June 21, 2021; Chris Lehman, "10 Oregon voters plead guilty to voter fraud in 2016 presidential election," oregonlive.com, April 29, 2019

"Ten people in Oregon have been convicted so far in voter fraud cases stemming from the 2016 election....Prosecutors said Marjory Gale of Hood River cast her own ballot and that of her daughter, who was away at college."

-Chris Lehman, "10 Oregon voters plead guilty to voter fraud in 2016 presidential election," oregonlive.com, April 29, 2019

1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
1302016 Election Fraud: Katie Meyer [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Jackson, Oregon, on 3/7/2019 to "Voting or Offering to Vote When Not Entitled" for voting in two different states in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 19CR13987
-OREGON JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT - Online Records Search, "19CR13987 | State of Oregon vs Katie Meyer," webportal.courts.oregon.gov, accessed June 21, 2021; -Chris Lehman, "10 Oregon voters plead guilty to voter fraud in 2016 presidential election," oregonlive.com, April 29, 2019

"...Meyer was an 18-year-old college student attending school in Colorado at the time of the 2016 election. 'There was a big push on campus to register to vote, which she did,' said Edmunson. 'Her parents also mailed her the Oregon General Election ballot, and she received a Colorado ballot. She does not remember filling out both ballots, but acknowledges she must have.'"

-Chris Lehman, "10 Oregon voters plead guilty to voter fraud in 2016 presidential election," oregonlive.com, April 29, 2019

1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
131

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Jeremy Robbins [Party affiliation not found]
PENNSYLVANIA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Conviction Details Effect on
Elections if Fraud
Not Caught
1322020 Election Fraud: Bruce Leland Bartman [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, on 4/30/2021 of one count perjury for an illegal vote on 8/20/2020 in favor of Republican candidate.

-Case # CP-23-CR-0000699-2021
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-The Unified Judicial, System Of Pennsylvania, Web Portal, pacourts.us, accessed June 5, 2021; AP News, "Man admits to voter fraud in casting dead mother’s ballot," apnews.com, April 30, 2021


"Voter records show that on August 20, 2020 Mr. Bartman used the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania’s online Voter Registration portal to register both his deceased mother, Elizabeth Bartman, and his deceased mother-in-law, Elizabeth Weihman, who died in 2019. Mr. Bartman is a registered Republican and he illegally registered both deceased individuals as Republican voters….Mr. Bartman has admitted that he is the person who registered his deceased relatives as voters on August 20th and subsequently requested, filled out, and sent in the Absentee Ballot for his deceased mother, with the intention for the vote on that ballot to be counted in the vote totals for the 2020 General Election. Mr. Bartman explained that he cast a vote in the name of his deceased mother to reelect President Donald J. Trump."

-News Release from Office of the District Attorney of Delaware County, PA, nyt.com, December 21, 2020



2

One potential and one actual illegal vote for Trump.
If the crime was not caught, Trump probably would have received two illegal votes in the 2020 General Election as the defendant registered two people as Republicans.
133

Incomplete

2020 Election Fraud: Robert Richard Lynn [Republican*] pleaded guilty in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, on 8/16/2021 to "a third-degree misdeanor charge of violations relating to absentee or mail-in ballots" for using another person's information on an application for an absentee ballot in the 2020 General Election.

-Case # ___
*Ed Lewis, "'Dude in Forty Fort’ pleads guilty to absentee ballot violation," timesleader.com, August 16, 2021


"[Robert Richard] Lynn was charged Oct. 21 [2020] by county detectives after the county Board of Elections Office 'flagged' an absentee ballot application in the name of Marie Pl Hannigan on Sept. 4. The application listed Hannigan’s date of birth, an address on Center Street in Forty Fort, and the reason for the absentee ballot, 'visiting great grand kids Oct. 24-Nov. 10,' according to the criminal complaint....After Lynn was charged, Pennsylvania Lt. Gov. John Fetterman tweeted, 'My dude in Forty Fort, PA who tried to have his dead mom vote for Trump,' in response to an appeal from Texas Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick."

-Ed Lewis, "'Dude in Forty Fort’ pleads guilty to absentee ballot violation," timesleader.com, August 16, 2021

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
134

Incomplete

2020 Election Fraud: Ralph Thurman [Republican*] pleaded guilty in Chester County, Pennsylvania, on 9/17/2021 to casting a second ballot in the name of another person in the 2020 General Election.

-Case # WT-20-03676-744
Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF("This is an affidavit for Ralph Thurman, a registered Republican in Pennsylvania, who eventually pleaded guilty to one count of repeat voting." apnews.com, December 14, 2021)
*Vinny Vella, "A Chester County man admitted he voted illegally in his son’s name in the 2020 election," inquirer.com, September 20, 2021


"A Chester County man admitted he cast an illegal ballot in his son’s name during the 2020 presidential election, and has been barred from voting again for four years, prosecutors said Monday. Ralph Thurman, 72, entered a guilty plea to repeat voting in elections during a hearing Friday before Chester County Court Judge Jeffrey R. Sommer. As part of the negotiated plea, Thurman was sentenced to three years’ probation."

-Vinny Vella, "A Chester County man admitted he voted illegally in his son’s name in the 2020 election," inquirer.com, September 20, 2021

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races
135

Incomplete

2017 Election Fraud: Thurman George [Party affiliation not found]
"A North Philadelphia election worker has pleaded guilty to election fraud during a 2017 special election for a state House seat in the city. Pennsylvania Attorney General Josh Shapiro says 59-year-old Thurman George, a machine inspector at Poll 43-7, pleaded guilty on Wednesday to frauds by election officers. George, along with three other election workers, was accused of harassment and intimidation against voters who wanted to vote for candidates of their choice, but not the candidate being pushed by the city’s Democratic Party machine."

-Josh Shapiro, "Election Worker Pleads Guilty To Intimidating Voters Who Wanted To Vote For Non-Democratic Candidates," philadelphia.cbslocal.com, May 9, 2018

136

Incomplete

2017 Election Fraud: Wallace Hill [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in ___ on 6/6/2018 to "failure to perform duty" as a poll worker in the March 2017 197th House District special election.


Case # 41-242
Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Press Office, "CASE UPDATE: ELECTION FRAUD IN 197TH STATE HOUSE RACE," attorneygeneral.gov, June 6, 2018

"Wallace Hill, 62, of Philadelphia, a Translator at Poll 43-7 in the 197th House District special election in March 2017, pleaded guilty today in Philadelphia to failure to perform duty and was sentenced to 18 months’ probation and disqualified from voting for 4 years. The sentencing took place before Common Pleas Court Judge Scott DiClaudio."

-Press Office, "CASE UPDATE: ELECTION FRAUD IN 197TH STATE HOUSE RACE," attorneygeneral.gov, June 6, 2018

137

Incomplete

2017 Election Fraud: Calvin Mattox [Party affiliation not found] was charged with 11 counts related to voting including Frauds by Election Officers during the March 2017 special election and pled guilty on 5/9/2018.
"Minority inspector Calvin Mattox previously pleaded guilty to not meeting the qualifications of election officers for living outside the district in which he was working, while Dolores Shaw, the judge of election at Poll 43-7, received an accelerated rehabilitative disposition for compromising the local election board."

-Josh Shapiro, "Election Worker Pleads Guilty To Intimidating Voters Who Wanted To Vote For Non-Democratic Candidates," philadelphia.cbslocal.com, May 9, 2018

None
138

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Domenick J. Demuro [who served as a Committee Person for the Democratic Party and the Democratic Chairman of Ward 39a in the City of Philadelphia*], pleaded guilty in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on 3/16/2020 to charges in the 3/3/2020 Information document: 18 U.S.C. $ 241 (conspiracy to deprive persons of civil rights - 1 count) 18 U.S.C. S 1952 and 2 (Travel Act - 1 count). Offense occurred during the 2016, 2015 and 2014 primary elections.

-Case # 2:20-cr-00112-PD
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*Bribery was in favor of Democratic candidates

"A former judge of elections and Democratic committeeperson from South Philadelphia has pleaded guilty to accepting thousands of dollars in bribes to inflate the vote totals for three Democratic candidates for Common Pleas Court judge in 2015, and for other Democratic candidates for office in 2014 and 2016, U.S. Attorney William M. McSwain announced Thursday. Domenick J. DeMuro, 73, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to deprive Philadelphia voters of their civil rights by fraudulently stuffing the ballot boxes for the judicial candidates and for other candidates seeking office in the 2014 and 2016 primary elections. And he admitted violating the Travel Act, which forbids the use of a cell phone to promote illegal activity, McSwain’s office said."

-Mensah M. Dean and Julie Shaw, "South Philly judge of elections admits he took bribes to stuff the ballot box for Democratic candidates," inquirer.com, May 21, 2020

Because the crime was about primary elections, if the crime, which favored Democratic candidates, had not been discovered, it may have had some effect on the candidates who appeared on the 2016 or 2020 Congressional or Presidential races.
139

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Harry Sandoe Maxwell [Party affiliation not found]
Delaware County, Pennsylvania
140

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Michael "Ozzie" Myers [Party affiliation not found]

-Case # 2:20-cr-00210-PD

"Michael “Ozzie” Myers’ four-year career representing Pennsylvania’s 1st Congressional District ended in 1980, when he was sentenced to three years in prison for accepting a bribe and his colleagues in the House voted to expel him from the body….According to an indictment unsealed Thursday, Myers, 77, is charged with eight counts related to conspiring with and bribing the former Judge of Elections for Philadelphia’s 39th Ward, 36th Division, Domenick J. Demuro, 73....Prosecutors say in return for bribes ranging from $300 to $5,000, Demuro stuffed ballot boxes on behalf of favored candidates in three separate Democratic primaries in 2014, 2015 and 2016....Since a relatively small number of ballots were cast at Demuro’s polling place overall, those allegedly fraudulent ballots made up 22%, 15% and 17% of the votes, respectively..."

-Katie Meyer, "Former Philly congressman convicted in Abscam sting now charged with election fraud," whyy.org, July 23, 2020

141

Incomplete

2017 Election Fraud: Dolores Shaw [Party affiliation not found]
"...Dolores Shaw, the judge of election at Poll 43-7, received an accelerated rehabilitative disposition for compromising the local election board."

-Josh Shapiro, "Election Worker Pleads Guilty To Intimidating Voters Who Wanted To Vote For Non-Democratic Candidates," philadelphia.cbslocal.com, May 9, 2018


TENNESSEE – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
142

Incomplete

2019 Election Fraud: Pamela Moses [Democrat] was convicted in Shelby County, Tennessee, in November 2021 for "illegally registering to vote in 2019."

-Case # ___
-Shelby County District Attorney, "Woman Convicted of Illegal Voting Sign-Up," scdag.com, November 6, 2021


On February 25, 2022, Judge W. Mark Ward overturned Moses' conviction and granted a retrial after new evidence came to light. According to the Guardian, "Prosecutors can now decide to appeal Ward's order, retry the case, or drop the charges." Updates to follow.

-Sam Levine, "Judge Orders New Trial for Us Woman Sentenced to Six Years for Trying to Register to Vote," theguardian.com, February 26, 2022

"Pamela Moses, a Black Lives Matter activist and former Democratic mayoral candidate in Memphis, has been sentenced to six years in prison for illegally voting in Tennessee despite being told by the state that she could vote again….According to a Washington Post report, the officials who restored Moses voting rights acknowledged they made a mistake saying her probation was finalized, which meant Moses wasn’t eligible to vote."

-Derek Major, "BLM Activist Pamela Moses Receives Six-Year Prison Sentence For Illegally Voting After Being Told Her Voting Rights Was Restored," blackenterprise.com, February 7, 2022

TEXAS – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
143

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Shannon Brown [Democrat] pleaded guilty in Gregg County, Texas, on January 20, 2022, "to a single misdemeanor charge of election fraud."

-Case # ___
-Longview News-Journal, "Gregg County Commissioner pleads guilty to one misdemeanor of election fraud," cbs19.tv, January 20, 2022

"After facing more than 60 combined felonies related to a vote-harvesting scheme, Gregg County Commissioner Shannon Brown and his wife on Thursday each pleaded guilty to a single misdemeanor charge of election fraud....Brown and Jackson were charged along with Charlie Burns Jr., 85, of Longview, and DeWayne Ward, 60, of Longview, in a vote-harvesting scheme connected to Brown’s 2018 Democratic primary win."

-Longview News-Journal, "Gregg County Commissioner pleads guilty to one misdemeanor of election fraud," cbs19.tv, January 20, 2022

144

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Marlena Jackson [Democrat] pleaded guilty in Gregg County, Texas, on January 20, 2022, "to a single misdemeanor charge of election fraud."

-Case # ___
-Longview News-Journal, "Gregg County Commissioner pleads guilty to one misdemeanor of election fraud," cbs19.tv, January 20, 2022

"After facing more than 60 combined felonies related to a vote-harvesting scheme, Gregg County Commissioner Shannon Brown and his wife on Thursday each pleaded guilty to a single misdemeanor charge of election fraud....Brown and Jackson were charged along with Charlie Burns Jr., 85, of Longview, and DeWayne Ward, 60, of Longview, in a vote-harvesting scheme connected to Brown’s 2018 Democratic primary win."

-Longview News-Journal, "Gregg County Commissioner pleads guilty to one misdemeanor of election fraud," cbs19.tv, January 20, 2022

145

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Charlie Burns Jr. [Democrat] pleaded guilty in Gregg County, Texas, on January 27, 2022, "to one misdemeanor charge of election fraud."

-Case # ___
-Jamey Boyum and Christian Terry, "Man receives probation in Gregg County election fraud case," kltv.com, January 27, 2022

"After facing more than 60 combined felonies related to a vote-harvesting scheme, Gregg County Commissioner Shannon Brown and his wife on Thursday each pleaded guilty to a single misdemeanor charge of election fraud....Brown and Jackson were charged along with Charlie Burns Jr., 85, of Longview, and DeWayne Ward, 60, of Longview, in a vote-harvesting scheme connected to Brown’s 2018 Democratic primary win."

-Longview News-Journal, "Gregg County Commissioner pleads guilty to one misdemeanor of election fraud," cbs19.tv, January 20, 2022

146

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: DeWayne Ward [Democrat] pleaded guilty in Gregg County, Texas, on January 31, 2022, "to misdemeanor unlawful possession of ballot/ballot envelope."

-Case # ___
-Longview News-Journal, "County mail-in ballot fraud case plead guilty to single misdemeanor," cbs19.tv, February 3, 2022

"After facing more than 60 combined felonies related to a vote-harvesting scheme, Gregg County Commissioner Shannon Brown and his wife on Thursday each pleaded guilty to a single misdemeanor charge of election fraud....Brown and Jackson were charged along with Charlie Burns Jr., 85, of Longview, and DeWayne Ward, 60, of Longview, in a vote-harvesting scheme connected to Brown’s 2018 Democratic primary win."

-Longview News-Journal, "Gregg County Commissioner pleads guilty to one misdemeanor of election fraud," cbs19.tv, January 20, 2022

147

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Tyron Davis [Democrat*] was convicted by a jury in Ellis County, Texas, on 6/16/2017 of misdemeanor "six counts of voter fraud for failing to comply with properly signing a voter application and two counts of false ID as a peace officer" in the 2016 primary and had to resign his office.

-Case # ___
*Davis, a Democrat, was elected after he was indicted in May 2016.
-Jennifer Emily, "Ellis County constable convicted of voter fraud," dallasnews.com, June 16, 2017

"As multiple voter fraud investigations targeting illegal mail ballot harvesting are ongoing in the Metroplex, one in Ellis County, just south of Dallas, has ended in the conviction of an elected law enforcement officer on multiple counts of mail ballot fraud. A jury found Constable Tyron Davis guilty of six counts of voter fraud for illegally harvesting mail ballot applications at a Waxahachie nursing home while a candidate in the May 2016 Democrat primary runoff."

-Erin Anderson, "Democrat Constable Convicted of Voter Fraud in Ellis County," texasscorecard.com, June 21, 2017

1482016 Election Fraud: Rosita Flores [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Robstown, Texas, on 6/12/2018 to "Class A misdemeanor charge of unlawful assistance of a voter" in the 2016 general election

-Case # ___
-Jonathan Munson, "Robstown resident pleads guilty to unlawful assistance of a voter," kiiitv.com, June 14, 2018


"One of three Robstown residents indicted for voter fraud has pleaded guilty to unlawful assistance to a voter, according to the Texas Attorney General's Office. Rosita Flores was accused of obtaining an elderly victim's mail-in ballot and using it to vote without the voter's direction during the 2016 general election. She entered a guilty plea Tuesday to a Class A misdemeanor charge of unlawful assistance of a voter and was sentenced to probation for one and a half years and a $1,000 fine."

-Jonathan Munson, "Robstown resident pleads guilty to unlawful assistance of a voter," kiiitv.com, June 14, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1492016 Election Fraud: Laura Janeth Garza [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Montgomery County, Texas, on 9/13/2018 "to charges of voter impersonation and ineligible voting, both second-degree felonies" in the 2016 general election.

-Case # ___
-Attorney General Paxton’s Office News Release, "AG Paxton’s Election Fraud Unit Obtains Jail Sentence, Deportation for Non-Citizen Charged with Voter Impersonation and Voter Fraud," texasattorneygeneral.gov, September 13, 2018

"Attorney General Paxton today announced that Laura Janeth Garza, a Mexican national, pleaded guilty to charges of voter impersonation and ineligible voting, both second-degree felonies. She was sentenced in Montgomery County Court to 10 years in jail, probated for 10 years, charged a $10,000 fine, and 180 days in jail to be served day-for-day on each count as a condition of probation. Garza will be deported after serving her jail time. The Texas Department of Public Safety’s (DPS) Houston Region brought Garza’s case to Attorney General Paxton’s office, and it was determined in May that she stole the identity of a U.S. citizen and illegally registered to vote in Harris County. Garza voted illegally in multiple elections, including the November 2016 presidential election..."

-Attorney General Paxton’s Office News Release, "AG Paxton’s Election Fraud Unit Obtains Jail Sentence, Deportation for Non-Citizen Charged with Voter Impersonation and Voter Fraud," texasattorneygeneral.gov, September 13, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
150

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Miguel Hernandez [Party affiliation not found]
Dallas County, Texas
"Miguel Hernandez, 28, arrested in July for illegal voting, pleaded guilty to improperly returning a marked ballot, a Class A misdemeanor, according to Johnson. Hernandez will serve 180 days in jail."

-Stephen Young, "Dallas Man Pleads Guilty in 2017 West Dallas Voter Fraud Investigation," dallasobserver.com, June 21, 2018


1512016 Election Fraud: Charles Nathan Jackson [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in Tarrant County, Texas, on 4/16/2019 to "providing false information on a voting application, a state-jail felony" in 2016 early voting

-Case # ___
-Deanna Boyd and Anna M. Tinsley, "Homeless man with lengthy criminal history accused of voter fraud in Fort Worth," star-telegram.com, November 19, 2018



"Charles Nathan Jackson—who was booked into and then released from the Tarrant County Jail this month—was indicted on a charge of providing false information on a voting application....He is accused of providing false information, specifically the signature of a voter, on an application for an early voting ballot in January 2016, according to the indictment.

-Deanna Boyd and Anna M. Tinsley, "Homeless man with lengthy criminal history accused of voter fraud in Fort Worth," star-telegram.com, November 19, 2018

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
152

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Jeanene Johnson [Democratic poll worker*]

Case # ___
KHOU.com, "Harris County poll workers plead guilty to voter fraud," khou.com, May 22, 2017

"Latunia Thomas and Jeanene Johnson pleaded guilty to charges of illegal voting in the May 2016 primary runoff election. Working together at the polls, Thomas forged her daughter’s signature in the poll book and illegally cast a vote in her name, while Johnson knowingly helped Thomas sign in and cast the fraudulent ballot."

-Erin Anderson, "Democrat Poll Workers Plead Guilty to Voter Fraud," texasscorecard.com, May 25, 2017

1532016 Election Fraud: Crystal Mason [attempting to vote for Hillary Clinton] was convicted in Fort Worth, Texas, on 3/28/2018 for charges related to voting in 2016 while on federal supervised release and appealed the decision. On 3/19/2020, a Fort Worth appeals court affirmed the trial court’s judgment of illegal voting

-Case # ___
-Citizens for Voting Integrity, "Texas mother Crystal Mason appeals five-year sentence for illegal voting," citizensvotingny.org, May 15, 2020; Amrit Cheng, "Crystal Mason Thought She Had The Right To Vote. Texas Sentenced Her To Five Years In Prison For Trying." aclu.org, accessed April 15, 2021

"A Fort Worth woman jailed for casting a provisional ballot in the 2016 presidential election while on supervised release for a federal conviction is asking the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals to overturn her conviction on illegal voting charges, according to legal documents filed Monday.
Crystal Mason said she cast her ballot — which, like most provisional ballots, was ultimately not counted — on the advice of a poll worker. Mason told the court during her trial and appeals that she did not realize she was ineligible to vote under Texas law, which required her to first complete her sentence on a federal tax fraud conviction."

-Karen Brooks Harper, "Crystal Mason, jailed for illegal voting after casting provisional ballot, seeks to have conviction overturned," texastribune.org, December 1, 2020




1

Even though the crime was about a provisional ballot, if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been 1 more vote for Hillary Clinton and may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
154

Incomplete

2016 Election Fraud: Latunia Thomas [Democratic poll worker*]

Case # ___
*KHOU.com, "Harris County poll workers plead guilty to voter fraud," khou.com, May 22, 2017

"Latunia Thomas and Jeanene Johnson pleaded guilty to charges of illegal voting in the May 2016 primary runoff election. Working together at the polls, Thomas forged her daughter’s signature in the poll book and illegally cast a vote in her name, while Johnson knowingly helped Thomas sign in and cast the fraudulent ballot."

-Erin Anderson, "Democrat Poll Workers Plead Guilty to Voter Fraud," texasscorecard.com, May 25, 2017

155

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Russ Casey [Republican*] pleaded guilty in Tarrant County, Texas, on 4/23/2018 "to a charge of tampering with government records" when he filed a falsified petition "on December 11, 2017, for re-election to the Justice of the Peace seat to which he was first elected in 2007."

-Case # ___
-Debra Cassens Weiss, "Justice of the peace pleads guilty to tampering in connection with faked petition signatures," abajournal.com, April 23, 2018; WBAP News Talk, "Tarrant County Justice of the Peace Resigns, Pleads Guilty," wbap.com, April 23, 2018
*Ballotpedia.org, "Russ Casey," ballotpedia.org, accessed August 7, 2021


"A white, Republican judge in Tarrant County, Texas has been sentenced to five years probation after pleading guilty to intentional electoral fraud. As many legal observers have noted, however, such leniency was markedly absent when a black woman in the same county was prosecuted and sentenced to five years in prison in early March for unintentionally voting when she was not allowed to do so. Justice of the Peace Russ Casey resigned from his position on Monday after he admitted to submitting a series of forged signatures in order to secure his spot on the March 6 [2018] ballot during Texas’s first-in-the-nation primary last month."

-Colin Kalmbacher, "White Judge Given Probation While Black Woman Sentenced to Prison for Similar Election Crime," lawandcrime.com, April 23, 2018

None

Because the crime was about a local judicial campaign, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no affect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
VIRGINIA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
1562020 Election Fraud: Jonathan Meade West Sr. [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty in Gloucester County, Virginia, on 1/14/2021 to attempted intentional voting more than once in the 2020 election.

-Case # C20-4707
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Melany Slaughter, "Voter fraud case ends in district court," gazettejournal.net, January 27, 2021
*Virginia does not register voters by party affiliation, according to the Virginia Department of Elections in an email response on 7/12/2021

"A Hayes resident was convicted in Gloucester General District Court earlier this month on a misdemeanor charge of obtaining services by false pretense after being charged with attempting to vote twice in the 2020 presidential election….The 50-year-old, who is a voter in Gloucester’s York District, cast his absentee ballot on Friday, Oct. 9 at the Gloucester County Voter Registrar’s office. West filled out a check-in page where he wrote his name, address and reason for visiting the office as 'absentee.' He also signed and dated the form."

-Melany Slaughter, "Voter fraud case ends in district court," gazettejournal.net, January 27, 2021

1572018 Election Fraud: Richard Douglas Dohmen [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty in James City County, Virginia, on 6/6/2019 to false statement on "required form" on 10/19/2018.

-Case # CR19028448-00
*Virginia does not register voters by party affiliation, according to the Virginia Department of Elections in an email response on 7/12/2021

158

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Roberta Marciano [Republican campaign staffer*] pleaded guilty in Virginia on 9/24/2020 "to woeful neglect of election duties, admitting to signing two election petitions that included forged names."

-Case # ___
-Jane Harper, "Second former Scott Taylor campaign staffer pleads guilty to election fraud," pilotonline.com, September 24, 2020
*Defendant was a campaign staffer for a Republican congressmember
-Jane Harper, "Campaign staffer for former Rep. Scott Taylor pleads guilty in petition scandal," pilotonline.com, March 3, 2020
*Ballotpedia, "Scott Taylor (Virginia)," ballotpedia.org, accessed July 10, 2021; Virginia does not register voters by party affiliation, according to the Virginia Department of Elections in an email response on 7/12/2021

"Roberta Marciano pleaded guilty Thursday to woeful neglect of election duties, admitting to signing two election petitions that included forged names. The petitions were part of a behind-the-scenes effort by staffers from [Scott] Taylor’s failed 2018 reelection bid. They aimed to get a third-party spoiler candidate on the ballot to hurt Taylor’s Democratic opponent, now-Rep. Elaine Luria (D)."

-Meagan Flynn, "Second former Taylor campaign staffer pleads guilty to 2018 election fraud in Va.," washingtonpost.com, September 24, 2020

1

If the crime had not been discovered, there would have been an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races that may have favored a Republican candidate.
1592018 Election Fraud: Lauren Creekmore Peabody [Republican campaign staffer*], a campaign staffer for a Republican congressmember, pleaded guilty in Roanoke, Virginia, on 3/3/2020 to "willful neglect of an election duty" around May and June 2018.

-Case # ___
-Jane Harper, "Campaign staffer for former Rep. Scott Taylor pleads guilty in petition scandal," pilotonline.com, March 3, 2020
*Ballotpedia, "Scott Taylor (Virginia)," ballotpedia.org, accessed July 10, 2021; Virginia does not register voters by party affiliation, according to the Virginia Department of Elections in an email response on 7/12/2021


"A former campaign staffer for ex-Congressman Scott Taylor [Republican] pleaded guilty this morning to a misdemeanor election crime and was fined $1,000 for her part in a 2018 scandal that likely contributed to the congressman losing re-election that year. Lauren Creekmore Peabody pleaded guilty to willful neglect of an election duty, a misdemeanor punishable by up to a year in jail and a $2,500 fine....Peabody was one of several members of Taylor’s Virginia Beach campaign staff who collected and submitted petition signatures in an effort to get a spoiler candidate added to the 2nd Congressional District ballot in 2018...."

-Jane Harper, "Campaign staffer for former Rep. Scott Taylor pleads guilty in petition scandal," pilotonline.com, March 3, 2020

1

If the crime had not been discovered, there would have been an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races that may have favored a Republican candidate.
1602017 Election Fraud: Cassandra Amber-Marie Ritter [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty in Frederick County, Virginia, on 6/11/2018 to the charge of voting after being convicted of a felony on or about 11/7/2017.

-Case # CR18000013-00
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*Virginia does not register voters by party affiliation, according to the Virginia Department of Elections in an email response on 7/12/2021

"On Oct. 20, Ritter, then known as Cassandra Amber Marie Simpson, was convicted in Winchester Circuit Court of heroin distribution after an earlier guilty plea. A little more than two weeks later, Ritter voted at the Round Hill Fire Department, according to Ross Spicer, Frederick County commonwealth’s attorney....Bryant told Ritter — whose sentence included two years of supervised probation — that she can apply to Gov. Ralph Northam to have her voting rights restored."

None

Since this was a state election, if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1612016 Election Fraud: Andrew J. Spieles [Party affiliation not found*] "a former staffer with Harrisonburg Votes, a political organization affiliated with the Democratic Party," pleaded guilty in Harrisonburg, Virginia, on 6/20/2017 to "knowingly transferring false Virginia Voter Registration Forms" in August 2016.

-Case # ___
-Department of Justice, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Western District of Virginia, "Harrisonburg Man Pleads Guilty to Submitting Fraudulent Voter Registration Forms," justice.gov, June 20, 2017
*Virginia does not register voters by party affiliation, according to the Virginia Department of Elections in an email response on 7/12/2021



According to a Department of Justice, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Western District of Virginia News Release dated 6/20/2017: "Acting United States Attorney Rick A. Mountcastle announced today that a former staffer with Harrisonburg Votes, a political organization affiliated with the Democratic Party, who was paid to register area voters during the weeks leading up to the 2016 National Election, admitted in federal court that he caused 18 fraudulent Virginia Voter Registration Forms to be submitted to the local registrar’s office....In August 2016, Spieles was directed to combine his registration numbers with those of another individual because their respective territories overlapped....On August 15, 2016, an employee of the Registrar’s Office contacted law enforcement after another employee in the office recognized a registration form submitted in the name of the deceased father of a Rockingham County Judge.....Spieles admitted that he prepared the false voter registration forms by obtaining the name, age, and address of individuals from 'walk sheets' provided to him by the Virginia Democratic Party...Spieles admitted that he created all 18 fraudulent forms himself and that no one else participated in the crime."

-Department of Justice, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Western District of Virginia, "Harrisonburg Man Pleads Guilty to Submitting Fraudulent Voter Registration Forms," justice.gov, June 20, 2017

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
162

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Mary P. Taylor [Party affiliation not found*]

Case # ___
*Virginia does not register voters by party affiliation, according to the Virginia Department of Elections in an email response on 7/12/2021

WASHINGTON – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Possible Effect on
Elections if Fraud
Not Caught
1632016 Election Fraud: Christopher P. Billups [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty in Asotin County, Washington, on 5/15/2017 to the "crime of [gross misdemeanor] False Swearing" in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 16-1-00202-02
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
*According to Asotin County Auditor Darla McKay in a 3/8/2021 email, voters "do not provide party affiliation when they register to vote in WA State. There is no option for that on our voter registration form."

"A Lapwai man was ordered to pay $2,490 in fines and fees for allegedly making a false statement under oath during the November election. Christopher P. Billups, 62, originally was charged with voter fraud for allegedly attempting to vote twice in the general election. He entered into a plea agreement on a reduced charge and was sentenced this week in Asotin County Superior Court. According to court documents, Billups reportedly returned his Washington state ballot Nov. 1 and voted in person at Lapwai City Hall on Nov. 8. His original Class C felony charge was reduced to a gross misdemeanor in the plea agreement...."

-Lewiston Tribune Online, "Lapwai man ordered to pay fine in voter fraud," lmtribune.com, May 17, 2017

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1642016 Election Fraud: Donald Lee Roy Woodward, V [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty in Asotin County, Washington, on 1/23/2017 to "the crime of [gross misdemeanor] False Swearing" on a ballot on or before 10/22/2016

-Case # 16-1-00223-02
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Donald R. Woodward, "Man charged with voting in wife's stead," lmtribune.com, December 31, 2016
*According to Asotin County Auditor Darla McKay in a 3/8/2021 email, voters "do not provide party affiliation when they register to vote in WA State. There is no option for that on our voter registration form."

"The potential voter-fraud incident was discovered during canvassing in November. Auditor Darla McKay was scanning election envelopes to verify signatures when Carissa Woodward's name appeared with a notification that her voter registration had been canceled, according to a statement from the auditor that was filed in court. Carissa Woodward died Oct. 22, the day ballots appeared in mailboxes, according to court documents. However, the ballot mailed to her was signed Oct. 19 [2016]...."

-Donald R. Woodward, "Man charged with voting in wife's stead," lmtribune.com, December 31, 2016

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
WEST VIRGINIA – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
165

Incomplete

2020 Election Fraud: Elizabeth Durham [Party affiliation not found] of Kanawha County reached a plea agreement on 11/10/2021 to "no contest to one charge of petit larceny and one charge of unlawful voter registration."

-Case # ___
-Mike Queen, "Kanawha County woman sentenced in voter registration fraud case," sos.wv.gov, November 19, 2021

"According to Secretary of State Mac Warner, election officials flagged a suspicious online voter registration change of address request made for an individual that died in 2020. The Kanawha County Clerk initially declined the registration pending further investigation into the registration of a deceased individual....Durham was charged with five felonies including one count of computer fraud in the attempt to unlawfully register to vote and four counts involving check fraud," said Secretary Warner....On November 10th, Durham reached a plea agreement with the Kanawha County Prosecuting Attorney's Office. According to the agreement, Durham pled no contest to one charge of petit larceny and one charge of unlawful voter registration. She received a 30-day sentence, which was suspended for 6 months of probation."

Mike Queen, "Kanawha County woman sentenced in voter registration fraud case," sos.wv.gov, November 19, 2021


166

Incomplete

2020 Election Fraud: Thomas Cooper [Party affiliation not found] pleaded guilty in ___ on 7/2020 to "one count of 'Attempt to Defraud the Residents of West Virginia of a Fair Election' and one count of 'Injury to the Mail.'...Cooper was responsible for the mail delivery of the three towns from which the tampered requests were mailed: Onego, Riverton, and Franklin, West Virginia. Cooper admitted today to altering some of the requests."

Case # ___
Department of Justice, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Northern District of West Virginia, "Pendleton County mail carrier sentenced for attempted election fraud," justice.gov, June 21, 2021

"Thomas Cooper, a mail carrier in Pendleton County, was sentenced today to five years of probation, with the first six months home confinement, for attempted election fraud, Acting U.S. Attorney Randolph J. Bernard announced. Cooper, age 48, of Dry Fork, West Virginia, pled guilty in July 2020 to one count of 'Attempt to Defraud the Residents of West Virginia of a Fair Election' and one count of 'Injury to the Mail.' Cooper held a U.S. Postal Service contract to deliver mail in Pendleton County. In April 2020, the Clerk of Pendleton County received '2020 Primary Election COVID-19 Mail-In Absentee Request' forms from eight voters on which the voter's party-ballot request appeared to have been altered....The investigation found five ballot requests that had been altered from 'Democrat' to 'Republican.' On three other requests, the party wasn’t changed, but the request had been altered."

Department of Justice, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Northern District of West Virginia, "Pendleton County mail carrier sentenced for attempted election fraud," justice.gov, June 21, 2021


1672019 Election Fraud: Tess Alayna Bishop [No party affiliation*], a Utah resident, pleaded guilty in Jefferson County, West Virginia, on 2/10/2020 to the charge of illegal voting in the 2019 Harpers Ferry election.

-Case # ___
-Kelsie LeRose, "Utah woman enters plea after voting in Harpers Ferry election," journal-news.net, February 12, 2020
*"No party affiliation June 11, 2019," Response from Senior Elections Specialist, West Virginia Secretary of State’s Office, August 16, 2021



"A woman living in Utah has entered a plea after officials say she voted in the highly contested 2019 Harpers Ferry election despite not being a resident, according to an information filed in Jefferson County Circuit Court on Monday. Tess Alayna Bishop, the daughter of Harpers Ferry mayor Wayne Bishop, entered a plea agreement Feb. 10 with the state to one count of illegal voting, a misdemeanor. According to the information filed, on or about June 11, in Jefferson County, Bishop—while being a resident and being registered to vote in Utah—'did unlawfully and knowingly vote in the Harpers Ferry municipal election when not legally entitled to do so because she did not reside in the town and was not a bona fide resident of West Virginia.'..."

-Kelsie LeRose, "Utah woman enters plea after voting in Harpers Ferry election," journal-news.net, February 11, 2020


None

Because the crime was about a municipal election, even if the crime had not been discovered, there would have been no affect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
168

Incomplete

Unknown year of election fraud: Jeffrey Hartman [Republican*] pleaded guilty in Morgan County, West Virginia, on 10/23/2018 to illegal voting in West Virginia and Maryland.

-Case # ___
-Erin Timony, "Maryland Resident Convicted of Illegal Voting in Morgan County," sos.wv.gov, October 26, 2018
*Email response from Official Election Team at the Carroll County Board of Elections, Maryland, on August 19, 2021

"Jeffrey Hartman, 73, of Westminster, Maryland, plead guilty to illegal voting in the Morgan County Magistrate Court on Tuesday. The investigation, conducted by West Virginia Secretary of State Investigator Gary Harmison, revealed Hartman was registered to vote in both West Virginia and Maryland. Hartman had cast ballots nine times in both states since 2006."

-Erin Timony, "Maryland Resident Convicted of Illegal Voting in Morgan County," sos.wv.gov, October 26, 2018

169

Incomplete

2019 Election Fraud: Timothy Aaron Metz [No party affiliation November 3, 2020*]

Case # ___
*"No party affiliation...November 3, 2020," Response from Senior Elections Specialist, West Virginia Secretary of State’s Office, August 16, 2021


"Timothy Aaron Metz was the subject of an investigation after Morgantown election officials alerted the Secretary of State's Office that Metz may have falsified his candidate certificate of announcement, which in Morgantown requires signatures of a certain number of City residents. The investigation found 21 signatures on Metz's nominating petitions were fraudulent, including the signature of one deceased person."

-Secretary of State Mac Warner, "Warner announces conviction in Morgantown election fraud case," os.wv.gov, January 21, 2021

1702016 Election Fraud: Carson Lee Tuttle [Republican*] pleaded guilty in Cabell County, West Virginia, on 9/28/2017 to "illegal voting; deceiving voters" for voting absentee in Cabell County and in-person in Franklin County, Ohio, in the 2016 general election.

-Case # 17-M06M-04916
-Criminal Complaint
*"Republican...November 8, 2016," Response from Senior Elections Specialist, West Virginia Secretary of State’s Office, August 16, 2021

"I [Paul Cross, Investigator, Office of the Secretary of State] traveled to the Cabell County Clerk's office on May 23, 2017 and learned Mr. Tuttle had voted an absentee ballot in Cabell County. According to their records, he obtained the absentee ballot on or about October 26, 2016 and it was received by their office on or about November 3, 2016. I obtained six (6) records from their office related to his obtaining the ballot and the signatures. [According] to the records sent from Ohio, Mr. Tuttle registered to vote in Franklin County on or about October 7, 2016 and voted on Election Day in [person] on November 8, 2016."

Criminal Complaint

1

Even if this crime had not been discovered, it may have affected the Congressional or Presidential races.
WISCONSIN – Convictions for Voter Fraud
A.
Conviction Details
B.
Background
C.
Potential Election Impact
171

Incomplete (Disorderly Conduct)

2016 Election Fraud: Nebi Ademi [Party affiliation not found*] pleaded guilty in Chippewa County, Wisconsin, on 10/26/2016 to to amended Disorderly Conduct, Misdemeanor in the 2016 primary.

-Case # 2016CF000195
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF
-Chris Vetter, "Man who illegally voted convicted of disorderly conduct," leadertelegram.com, October 27, 2016
*Party not tracked in Wisconsin

"A Chippewa Falls man accused of illegally voting in the April 5 election was convicted Wednesday of disorderly conduct. Nebi Ademi, 63, 928 First Ave., pleaded no contest to disorderly conduct in Chippewa County Court. Judge Steve Cray ordered Ademi to pay $443 in court costs. Cray said it became apparent after reading through reports that this was not a 'nefarious' attempt to illegally vote."

-Chris Vetter, "Man who illegally voted convicted of disorderly conduct," leadertelegram.com, October 27, 2016

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
1722018 Election Fraud: Chad S. Armstrong [Party affiliation not tracked in Wisconsin] pleaded guilty in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin, on 10/9/2020 to misdemeanor illegal voting in the 2018 midterms.

-Case # 2020CF000012
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

"An Eau Claire man has reached a plea deal with prosecutors and is going to jail for voting in an election he wasn't allowed to. Chad Armstrong was charged earlier this year for illegally voting in the 2018 midterm. He had previously been convicted of his 6th OWI and wasn't supposed to vote because of it. On Friday, Armstrong reached a deal with the state, reducing his felony election fraud charge to a misdemeanor."

-Clint Berge, "Eau Claire man going to jail for voting illegally," wqow.com, October 9, 2020

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.
173

Incomplete

2018 Election Fraud: Peggy West [Party affiliation not found]
"Former Milwaukee County Supervisor Peggy West has been sentenced to two years probation and fined $2,500 for falsifying signatures on petitions she circulated to get on the spring ballot."

-Bruce Vielmetti, "Former Milwaukee County Supervisor Peggy West gets probation for election fraud," jsonline.com, September 28, 2018

1742016 Election Fraud: Mark E. Fischer [Party affiliation not tracked in Wisconsin] pleaded guilty in La Crosse County, Wisconsin, on 4/18/2017 to election fraud-illegal voting felony, for votes on 4/5/2016 and 10/31/2016

-Case # 2016CF000953
-Court Documents (may include Charge and/or Disposition) PDF

"Mark Fischer, 59, was on probation for a felony drunken driving offense when he voted in the presidential primary and general election because he 'felt that this election was important,' according to the complaint filed in La Crosse County Circuit Court."

-River Valley Media Group, "Onalaska felon fined for illegal voting in 2016 elections," lacrossetribune.com, April 20, 2017

1

If the crime was not caught, it would have had an effect on the Congressional or Presidential races.

References

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